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A vast system of corruption disrupts higher education and raises embarrassing questions about the role of wealth and privilege in the process of admission.
As stated in the US Department of Justice documents, the project involved a company, known as "The Key", which illegally manipulated two main "side doors" to secure the admission of children from the United States. its clients in prestigious universities. The Key, led by William Rick Singer, has bribed college entrance examination company officials to allow third parties to take their students' tests. And he bribed college coaches to identify students as recruited athletes – guaranteeing them preferential treatment through the admissions office – even though they were not so recruited.
The court documents provide many examples of how the system works, even though there may have been more money and more students involved. Here is a summary of what the documents tell us about the scandal:
Who was involved?
- Donna Heinel, associate sports director
- Ali Khosroshahin, former head coach of the women's football team
- Laura Janke, former assistant coach of the women's football team
- Jovan Vavic, head coach of the water polo team
How much money?
- $ 1.3 million paid to the academic accounts that Heinel controlled; plus $ 20,000 a month paid to Heinel from last July
- $ 350,000 paid to a private football club controlled by Khosroshahin and Janke
- $ 250,000 paid to the water polo team, as well as tuition fees for private schools for Vavic's children
How many students?
More than two dozen.
Example
Heinel agreed to ensure that the nominee was designated as an athlete recruited for the female crew, even though she had no experience of rowing. Janke created a fake athlete profile describing her as a captain of weapons and sent him to Heinel. The profile included a picture of a rower Janke found online. The USC Sport Admissions Subcommittee gave the Applicant conditional acceptance, provided it met all eligibility requirements. Khosroshahin and Janke also created fake athlete profiles and facilitated transactions at other universities.
Who was involved?
Randolph (Rudy) Meredith, Former head coach of the women's football team (he was a witness, he agreed to plead guilty to conspiracy to commit telegraphic fraud and telegraphic fraud with honesty, as well as fraud with virginity with honesty, hoping to reduce his sentence.)
How much money?
- $ 1.2 million by parents to the Singer Foundation, who later donated $ 400,000 to Meredith
How many students?
A.
Example
Meredith named a candidate as a rookie for the Yale football team, although he knew she had not played football. Janke, the assistant coach of the USC, created a fake athlete profile for the candidate, describing her as a star of the midfielder and claimed that she and Khosroshahin l & # 39; Had trained. The profile was sent to Meredith. After joining Yale, Meredith received a personal check for $ 400,000.
Who was involved?
- Gordon Ernst, former head coach of the men's and women's tennis teams
How much money?
- $ 2.7 million paid to Ernst, falsely termed consulting fees
How many students?
At least 12.
Example
Ernst had three admission slots per year for recruited tennis players. In 2015, he used the three for the children of Singer's clients. In one case, an applicant sent Ernst an email describing his tennis skills, even if he did not play tennis. Ernst forwarded this email to an Admissions Officer.
Who was involved?
Jorge Salcedo, head coach of the men's football team
How much money?
- $ 250,000 Facebook actions paid by parents to Singer Foundation
- $ 100,000 paid to Salcedo
- $ 100,000 paid to a sports marketing company controlled by Salcedo
- $ 50,000 paid to Khosroshahin
How many students?
Two.
Example
Salcedo received a fake football profile for a candidate from Khosroshahin. Salcedo then forwarded the transcript and test results to a female football coach. The UCLA Student Admission Committee admitted her on a provisional basis, provided that she has completed her final year of high school and that she is a member of the University of Ottawa. Football team for at least a year.
Who was involved?
William Ferguson, head coach of the women's volleyball team
How much money?
- $ 100,000 were paid to Ferguson through the Wake Forest Deacon Club, the women's volleyball team and a private volleyball camp controlled by Ferguson.
How many students?
A.
Example
Ferguson has agreed to nominate a candidate on the waiting list as a female volleyball rookie.
Who was involved?
John Vandemoer, head coach of the sailing team (he has already agreed to plead guilty to racketeering conspiracy charge)
How much money?
- $ 270,000 paid to the Stanford Sailing Team ($ 500,000 was pledged, the student was not ultimately enrolled, but $ 160,000 was still paid as a payment for the future registration of a high)
How many students?
Two.
Example
Vandemoer agreed to nominate a candidate as a rookie for the Stanford Sailing Team, even though he was not a competitive rider. Janke, the assistant coach of the USC, has created a fake athlete profile for the candidate. The plaintiff postponed his application for admission to Stanford for one year, but the sailing program received $ 110,000 to guarantee that he would be considered a sail rookie next year. . The applicant eventually attended a different university.
Who was involved?
How much money?
- $ 100,000 paid to the coach
- $ 100,000 paid to Martin Fox, president of a private tennis academy and camp in Houston
How many students?
A.
Example
The coach has designated a candidate as a recruited tennis player, even if he or she does not play tennis. Fox helped with the bribe.
Who was involved?
- An unnamed university sports coach
How much money?
- $ 100,000 paid to Fox
- $ 10,000 paid to the coach
How many students?
Two.
Example
The unnamed coach has nominated a nominee as a team leader to help her be admitted to San Diego. She finally decided not to attend college, but the coach was still paid for her help. Fox helped with the bribe.
Sarah Brown writes on various topics related to higher education, including sexual assault, race on campus and Greek life. Follow her on Twitter @Brown_e_Points, or write to him at [email protected].
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