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Many Western countries are celebrating Mother's Day Sunday, nearly two months after the launch of the event in Qatar, Bahrain, Iraq and other countries of the Middle East.
Mother's Day is an international date in the honor of mothers and the influence of mothers in society.
Originally a holiday in the United States, Mother's Day has become very popular in various countries around the world.
The Cynics explain that its success rests primarily on trade, with companies around the world drawing inspiration from the United States and thriving through the additional sale of flowers and gifts.
But why is it celebrated on different dates in different countries?
Middle East
Mother's Day in most countries of the Arab world is celebrated on March 21st, the first day of spring.
In the Middle East, the celebration began for the first time in Egypt in 1956, after Mustafa Amin, an Arab journalist, spoke about it in his book, A Smiling America.
However, it was only 10 years later that a woman who visited Amin's brother, Ali, spoke of the difficulties she faced as a single mother.
The story inspired Ali to bring back his brother's idea and he wrote about the importance of recognizing mothers and their work.
"Why do not we choose a day of the year like" Mother's Day "where we celebrate them in our country [Egypt] and other Eastern nations, "he wrote, according to local reports.
Shortly after, the idea gained popularity and, in 1956, the first page of the Akhbar el-Yom newspaper acknowledged the date, stating that it would be celebrated on March 21st.
Since then, this practice has been copied in most other Arab countries.
United States
The United States celebrates Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May.
It began in 1908 when Anna Jarvis, the founder of the party, held a memorial for her mother at St Andrews Chruch in Virginia.
Jarvis's mother has always expressed the desire to establish such a date and, after the death of his mother, Jarvis launched a commemoration movement.
It was first declared a holiday by the State of West Virginia in 1910, followed quickly by other states.
In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson signed a bill recognizing Jarvis Mother's Day as a national holiday.
Other countries, including Brazil, Venezuela, Vietnam, Uruguay, Bhutan, Croatia, Cuba, Belgium and Canada, also celebrate the second day if may.
China
Mother's Day is becoming more and more popular in China.
In 1997, Mother's Day in China was dedicated to helping poor mothers and to remind mothers of mothers in rural China.
"Although originally from the United States, the Chinese accept the holidays without hesitation because they are consistent with the traditional ethics of the country – respect for the elderly and filial piety towards parents," said an article in the official journal of the country. Chinese government.
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| A total of 100 women prepare noodles for the mother-in-law to celebrate Mother's Day in Chongdugou Village [VCG via Getty Images] |
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, Sunday of Motherhood is celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent, a religious celebration of the Christian calendar that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends six weeks later on Holy Saturday.
Historians believe that this has evolved from the 16th century Christian practice of visiting mothers during Lent.
The date changes each year as it is linked to Easter, and Easter varies according to the lunar calendar.
In the United Kingdom, the celebration has evolved. Today, it is no longer so close to the church and it has become mainly a family day.
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| UK residents celebrate Mother's Sunday the fourth Sunday of Lent [Lev Fedoseyev/Getty Images] |
la France
Some French cities began celebrating mothers in 1918, a day in which "mothers of large families" were recognized for their work and efforts.
Since then, it has enjoyed a surge of publicity in 1941, when the wartime government took advantage of the celebration to support its policy of encouraging larger families, all mothers being honored, including the mothers from smaller families.
Japan
In Japan, Mother's Day was commemorated during the Showd period on the occasion of Empress Hojun's birthday on March 6th.
However, it was created in 1931 when the Union of Imperial Women was organized. In 1949, after the holding of the first meeting of "Praise Mothers", the society decided to adopt the second Sunday of May as the official date of celebration in the country.
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