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Not many people are ready to use an Android phone without accessing the Google Play Store and other Google apps, which is why most Android phones come with Google apps preinstalled. Since Google apps are proprietary, however, many custom ROM developers don’t bundle them with their versions, so they require users to flash community-created sets of Google apps, commonly known as “GApps” packages. One of the most popular GApps packages on XDA is called OpenGApps, and the team behind the project now offers Google app packages that are compatible with Android 11 custom ROMs.
Google app packages compatible with Android 11 are now available on the opengapps.org website. Currently, only “nano” and “pico” variants are available for the four supported architectures (ARM, ARM64, x86 and x86_64). These packages are the smallest because they only contain the bare minimum required for the Google Play Store, Google Play services, and other key Google services to be up and running. According to the nezorflame team member, the OpenGApps team is still testing the larger variants that have more Google apps, although you can still download most of the Google apps from the Play Store. Android Auto, however, must be preinstalled, which is why recent “pico” versions have been updated to include its stub package that the Play Store version updates to.
The OpenGApps team released Google app packages compatible with Android 10 in January 2020, four months after the stable release of Android 10. Google app packages compatible with Android 11 arrive 10 months after the stable release of Android 10. Android 11 – a much longer wait than before, but keep in mind that the the maintainers of the project are all volunteers do this in their free time, so we have to give them a little slack because they don’t owe us anything.
Although OpenGApps is the most popular and well-known unofficial GApps package, there are other popular Google app packages that custom ROM developers have pointed users to while updated OpenGApps packages do. were not available. LineageOS, for example, recommends MindTheGapps for LineageOS 18.1 installations, although they are also in the process of listing OpenGApps in their wiki.
As to why one might want to use OpenGApps, the developers do a great job of supporting multiple architectures, keeping their Google app packages up to date, compressing their files, and creating their install script with smart checks to ensure consistency. compatibility, automate backups, and allow customization. Getting Google apps to an AOSP ROM is not as easy as copying the apps to the system partition – the install script also needs to set permissions, add overlays, and do other things to ensure that applications behave correctly.
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