US Coronavirus: In a few days, Pfizer CEO says he will be ready to seek approval for a Covid-19 vaccine for children



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“It’s a matter of days, not weeks,” Pfizer chief executive officer Albert Bourla said on Sunday of when the company would submit data on children aged 5 to 11 to the FDA for review.

Currently, Covid-19 vaccines are only approved for children 12 and older, which has raised concern among health experts as cases in children increase, school years begin and the More transmissible Delta variant spreads.

Once the data from Pfizer / BioNTech is available, it will have to go through two committees, one for the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and one for the CDC, the CNN medical analyst said on Sunday. , Dr. Johnathan Reiner. If the data arrives this week, it will likely be in committee by the end of October, he added.

And there’s a lot of data to look at, he said.

“This is a vaccine for children, so getting the right dose – in terms of effectiveness and side effects – is crucial,” Reiner said.

But even when a vaccine becomes available, there is a difficult task ahead of getting children immunized. Less than half of American teens are fully vaccinated against Covid-19, according to a CNN analysis of CDC data.

In response, authorities need to do a better job educating the public about the importance of vaccination for the health of their children and their families as a whole, Reiner said.

“If you want kids in school, the best way to keep them in school is to prevent them from catching Covid,” he said.

Until vaccines are approved for young children, the CDC has recommended masks for students, teachers, and visitors to K-12 schools, as well as better ventilation, physical distancing and drug testing.

“We know how to keep them safe,” CDC director Dr. Rochelle Walensky told CBS on Sunday. “When we don’t use the right mitigation measures, they’re more likely to have outbreaks.”

Former FDA commissioner Dr Scott Gottlieb said he encourages parents to immunize their children when they can.

“It’s a dangerous pathogen,” Gottlieb told CNN. “I wouldn’t be so cavalier about this virus, we know this virus has long-term consequences in a lot of people who get it, including children.”

Current surge is expected to subside by Thanksgiving, according to Gottlieb

Gottlieb predicted on Sunday that the current wave of coronavirus spread would likely worsen in parts of the country and then end by Thanksgiving.

“I think you’ll see a wave of infection sweeping across the northeast as the kids go back to school, the weather is getting cold and people moving around inside,” Gottlieb told CNN’s Pamela Brown.

The virus won’t go away, Gottlieb said, but I hope it reaches more manageable levels – which he estimates at around 20,000 cases per day.

According to the CDC, the current seven-day average for new cases in the United States is more than 114,000 new cases per day.

The drop in cases will likely come from most people who gain immunity to the virus, Gottlieb said.

“Some people will get vaccinated; others will challenge their immunity with no choice but to contract the infection,” Gottlieb said. “People who choose not to be vaccinated, they will be vulnerable to infection from this Delta Wave.”

As the United States enters flu season, Gottlieb said demand for testing will increase as people and their doctors attempt to determine whether their flu-like symptoms are due to Covid-19 or the flu. .

“This is why it is so important to put diagnostic tests in the hands of consumers and doctors’ offices as well, things like where people can test at home will make the difference between Covid and others. respiratory infections, especially as the flu picks up, ”Gottlieb said.

But even if Covid-19 cases fall before Thanksgiving, health experts are bracing for a tough winter ahead. It is not yet clear what this year’s flu season has in store for us, but it could add further stress to an already-squeezed healthcare system.

“The flu is still a killer, not as much as Covid-19, but between 12,000 and 50,000 Americans lose their lives each year from the flu,” said Dr Peter Hotez, vaccinologist and dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine from the Baylor College of Medicine.

Last year’s flu count was low, which health experts said could mean seasons ahead could be worse, as there has been little build-up of immunity.

“We’re in a huge flu season at one point,” Gottlieb said on Sunday.

Recommend reminder to frontline workers as ‘scientific rapprochement’, says CDC director

Walensky recommended a booster dose on Friday for adults at work-related risk of infection – in addition to those with underlying conditions and over 65 – a move she called “close scientific”.

“And because of that close call, and because of all the evidence we looked at at the FDA and CDC, I thought it was appropriate that these people were eligible for the recalls,” Walensky told CBS’s “Face the Nation” Sunday.

These 18 states still have not vaccinated at least half of their residents

“So who are these people? People who live and work in high risk environments. This includes people living in homeless shelters, people living in group homes, people in prison. healthcare workers, our teachers, our grocers, our public transport workers, ”Walensky said.

Although CDC vaccine advisers voted against recommending booster doses for people at high risk of infection because of their work or living conditions, Walensky accepted FDA clearance, including These persons.

The recommendation is currently not aimed at the general population, but there is little fear of causing dangerous side effects by adding this third dose, Walensky said.

“We have an extraordinary amount of security data,” she said.

CNN’s Jacqueline Howard, Maggie Fox and Aya Elamroussi contributed to this report.

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