Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann and Giorgio Parisi



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Manabe, 90, and Hasselmann, 89, were jointly awarded for “physical modeling of Earth’s climate, quantification of variability and reliable prediction of global warming,” according to the Royal Academy press release. Swedish Science.

Italian physicist Parisi, 73, won the other half of the prize, for “the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic scale to planetary scale”.

The trio were announced as the winners at a press conference on Tuesday in Stockholm, Sweden.

Manabe’s work in the 1960s “laid the groundwork for the development of current climate models,” the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said in a statement, while Hasselmann “created a model that links weather and climate “a decade later.

Parisi’s discoveries “make it possible to understand and describe many different and apparently entirely random materials and complex phenomena”. This is not only true for physics, but also for other fields, such as mathematics, biology, neuroscience and machine learning, the academy added.

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