A novel tool to probe

Peculiarity of quakes, bosons and electrons, and the manner in which these particles interact, one of the greatest challenges in modern physical sciences. Resolving this problem will not only be important, but also shed light on the exotic states of matter, such as superconductors.

Liquids and solids, de la subject de l'article de l'article de l'article. Such situations were encountered in the universe right after the Big Bang, and they can also be mimicked in the laboratory. And while a plethora of elementary particles have been discovered in high-energy colliders, the complex issues of their interactions and the existence of novel states of matter remain unanswered.

In collaboration with the experimental group of Immanuel Bloch, Monika Aidelsburger and Christian Schweizer (Munich), and theorists Eugene Demler and Fabian Grusdt (Harvard), Nathan Goldman and Luca Barbiero (Physics of Complex Systems and Statistical Mechanics, Science Faculty) have proposed can be studied.

Published in Nature Physics, Nobel Prize Prize in Physics Recipient, 1982, Nobel Prize in Physics Recipient in 1982, to describe the interactions between elementary particles and quarks and gluons. The authors demonstrate that their experimental setup, an ultracold gas of atoms manipulated by lasers, reproduces the characteristics of such a model. Bosons, which are the mediators of fundamental forces. In the cold-atom context, these types of particles are represented by different atomic states, which can be addressed in a very fine manner using lasers.

This novel is an important step for the quantum simulation of more sophisticated theories, which may eventually shed some light in high-energy and solid-state physics using table-top experiments.