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“Defeat an army without fighting and without losses?” It is entirely possible, if a new type of hypersonic weapon proposed by a team of Chinese rocket scientists becomes a reality. “, alert the newspaper South China Morning Post on the cover this Sunday.
Designed to generate an intense electromagnetic pulse capable of annihilating communication and power lines, it reveals that the weapon would have a range of 3,000 km, roughly the distance between the east coast of China and Guam. “By flying at six times the speed of sound, it would cover that distance in 25 minutes,” he warns.
Unlike ballistic missiles, it would remain in Earth’s atmosphere to bypass space-based early warning systems.while using active stealth technology to avoid detection by ground-based radar, according to the team of researchers at the Chinese Academy of Launcher Technology in Beijing.
And when the weapon explodes over the target area, no life will be in danger. On the contrary, the powerful electromagnetic waves produced “would cause the efficient combustion of the main electronic devices of the target’s information network within a radius of 2 kmEngineer Sun Zheng and his Chinese Academy co-researchers said in an article published this month in a national magazine titled Tactical missile technology.
Early Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) weapons required a nuclear warhead to generate pulse energy, limiting their applications, while the EMP hypersonic weapon would instead use chemical explosives, according to Sun’s team. The chemical explosion would compress an electrically charged magnet known as a “flux compression generator,” which would convert the energy of the shock into short but extremely powerful bursts of microwaves.
A high altitude non-nuclear electromagnetic pulse bomb is known to be heavy and bulky because it must carry a large number of batteries to store enough electricity to trigger the explosion. This type of bomb is usually dropped from an aircraft.
Sun and his co-researchers say one of the main advantages of your new weapon is that the enemy won’t know you are in your way: “When an object travels through the air at hypervelocity, the air molecules are ionized by heat and form a thin layer of plasma on the surface of the object. The plasma layer can absorb radar signals, but not all ”.
To achieve total camouflage, the weapon designed by Sun’s team would convert ambient heat (typically at temperatures above 1,000 degrees Celsius) into electricity, and use that electricity to power numerous plasma generators located in different areas. body of the missile, says SCMP reporter Stephen Chen. .
A hypersonic researcher from Nanjing who is not involved in the project assured media that the idea is feasible, as heat conversion and plasma generation technology is already being used in aerodynamic drag reduction or in the flight control for hypersonic flights, based on available information.
To achieve the light weight needed at hypersonic speed, the weapon would carry no battery, according to the research team. Instead, it would use supercapacitors with a power density 20 times that of batteries. These capacitors would be charged on the fly, using the energy from the heat generator for electricity.
“It can release 95% of energy in just 10 seconds, allowing instantaneous discharge to damage electromagnetic pulses,” the team wrote. “The active stealth electromagnetic pulse weapon based on energy regeneration is in line with the current trend of the development of rapid warfare, strong confrontation and information damage in all dimensions,” they said. .
The weapon is still in the conceptual phase. However, the researchers are confident that “with the continued emergence of testing equipment and technologies, they will play a critical role” in China’s next-generation weapon systems.
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