H-1B Visa: These are the changes announced by the US government

Every year, hundreds of thousands of professionals come to obtain these documents, since 2005, a first lottery of 20,000 visas has been ordered only among holders of a postgraduate degreeand then a General lottery of 65,000 visas for other eligible candidates.

The amendment, which is published on January 31 under the title "final decision "of the Trump Government on this issue discussed during the election campaign, "Reverse the order in which the US Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) selects H-1B applications", according to the document. It also establishes the requirement of a previous electronic registration, for a fixed period each year.

As of April 1 st, date of entry into force of the new selection, all applications will be considered first for the 65,000 visa quota; after that, the USCIS will select, from among the remaining group of candidates, until the quota for graduate studies is reached.

The new rules – that the president Donald Trump had anticipated on Twitter– increase the chances of graduates graduating from the United States by 16% or 5,340 can receive an H-1B. The imminent application method will establish a criteria for selecting candidates more merit-based than the previous one.

"Holders of H1-B in the United States can rest badured that changes will bring both simplicity and certainty to their stay, including a possible path to citizenship.We want to encourage talented and highly skilled people to develop options. career in the United States ", I had tweeted Trump.

"These simple and intelligent changes they represent a positive benefit to the employers, the foreign workers they want to employ and the agency's referees, which will help the H-1B visa program to work better, "the company said in a statement. Director of USCIS, L. Francis Cissna.

Sponsoring companies will submit not only applications and supporting documentation, but also they will have to register in an electronic USCIS database. Cissna added: "The new registration system, once set up, reduce the overall costs of employers and this will increase the effectiveness of the government. "

The goal, added the director of the USCIS, is also "to deepen President Trump's goal of improving our immigration system with a simple quota adjustment in the H-1B selection process. US employers wishing to hire foreign workers with a master's degree or a graduate degree will be more likely to be selected to the H-1B lottery, during years of excessive demand for new H-1B visas. "

This category of visa is an option for those who own highly specialized knowledge, providing valuable services or having distinguished skills, according to USCIS. In order for a person to fulfill the conditions of an H-1B visa, he must meet one or more of the following criteria:

– A bachelor's degree or post-graduate degree, or its equivalent, is normally the minimum requirement for the position.
– The requirement for a university degree is common in the industry where the work is so complex or specialized that it can only be done by a person with a degree.
– The employer usually requires a diploma or its equivalent for the position.
– The nature of the specific tasks is so specialized or complex that the knowledge required for their execution is usually badociated with a bachelor's degree or above. *

To be eligible and accept a job offer, you must meet one or more of the following criteria:

– Have completed a university degree at an accredited university or higher (or its equivalent abroad) in an accredited university or university center.
– Have a university degree earned abroad and equivalent to a bachelor's degree or a post-graduate degree in the United States in a specialized activity
– Hold a full license (without restrictions) issued by the state, a registration or certification authorizing to fully exercise the specialty profession and to devote himself to that specialty in the state of the art. envisaged employment. Have an educational preparation, training or progressive responsibility experience in the specialty that equates to having completed the title mentioned, and recognize their expertise in this specialty through progressive positions of responsibility directly related to the specialty.