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Several events under the motto "The dictatorship never again" were summoned to Brazil for this Sunday, on the occasion of the 55th anniversary of the coup of military state of 1964, when the president of the right Jair Bolsonaro asked to "commemorate" in the barracks.
A judge has banned claims of coup Friday who established a 21-year dictatorship, claiming that any celebration of this uprising "is not compatible with the process of democratic reconstruction". His decision was overturned Saturday by a court of appeal.
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There are marches called in the morning in Brasilia and in the afternoon in Rio de Janeiro and San Pablo.
Bolsonaro will follow the events of Israel, where he will make an official visit.
Jair Bolsonaro and behind him a military statue (AFP).
Since the presidential spokesman, Otávio Régo Barros, said Monday that the president had requested the commemoration of the anniversary of the coup with "scheduled celebrations" in the barracks, calls for demonstrations have multiplied.
Jair Bolsonaro in his time as parachuting officer.
Before the controversy, Bolsonaro nuanced his intentions and said that the acts committed in the barracks would not be "commemorative, but well remember"This episode of Brazilian history, which was closed in 1985 with the return of democratic governments.
Part of the agenda read Friday during a military ceremony in Brasilia highlights: "The Armed Forces participate in the history of our people, always in step with its legitimate aspirations. March 31, 1964 was a symbolic episode of this identification"
Protesters against Jair Bolsonaro in San Pablo (EFE).
A San Pablo regiment also celebrated this anniversary on Thursday, baderting that in 1964, the armed forces had reacted to the popular "demand" to end an "escalation to totalitarianism", in reference to leftist groups that had taken up arms at that time.
The terrible poster that Jair Bolsonaro placed on the door of the office of his deputy until his accession to the presidency: "The one who looks for bones is a dog". He was referring to the search for the missing of the Brazilian dictatorship.
According to a report from the National Truth Commission (CNV) (official version of the Brazilian state over the period) published in 2014, the "years of lead" left at least 434 dead and missing, a significantly lower number of victims than in other Latin American countries such as Chile (3,200) o Argentina (30,000 according to civil society organizations).
But this figure does not include hundreds of militia casualties committed to quell agrarian conflict or the slaughter of indigenous peoples in advance of the occupation of the territory by the state.
Jair Bolsonaro, arms lover.
The declbadified US documents last year revealed that the elimination of dissidents was decided in the presidential palace.
But in Brazil, many still consider that the dictatorship was a period of prosperity in which order prevailed despite the repression and the "economic miracle" that contributed to the development of the country stopped with the world oil crisis of 1973.
Jair Bolsonaro, a former 64-year-old army captain whose government of 22 ministers includes eight militaryHe has never hidden his admiration for this period.
Demonstration this Saturday in San Pablo against the commemoration of the anniversary of the coup d'etat and in favor of the search for the missing (AP).
"We must recognize the truth, it was not wonderful, but no diet is wonderful, it is like marriage, there are sometimes small problems, it is very rare to have no problems with a couple, "he said Wednesday.
In 2016, during the vote for the dismissal of the left-wing President Dilma Rousseff in the Chamber of Deputies, He dedicated his vote to a colonel who was the intelligence chief of the dictatorship and a notorious executioner.
AFP Agency.
GML
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