Photos of the last eruption of the Etna volcano: why it amazes even the experts



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The eruption seen from Zafferana Etnea, Sicily (AP Photo / Salvatore Allegra)
The eruption seen from Zafferana Etnea, Sicily (AP Photo / Salvatore Allegra)

Mount Etna, the most active volcano in Europe, has amazed even experienced volcanologists in recent days with spectacular lava jets that light up the Sicilian sky every night.

The last nighttime eruption died out around 9:00 a.m. GMT on Tuesday, according to the Italian National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology.

The rivers of lava visible during the night eruption (REUTERS / Antonio Parrinello)
The rivers of lava visible during the night eruption (REUTERS / Antonio Parrinello)
The southeast crater, the most active of the four that the volcano has, continues to be the main protagonist (REUTERS / Antonio Parrinello)
The southeast crater, the most active of the four that the volcano has, continues to be the main protagonist (REUTERS / Antonio Parrinello)

For over a week, Etna regularly rotates lava, ash and volcanic rocks. The neighboring airport of Catania temporarily closed, and residents of the city of Pedara They said it looked like it was raining rocks as a thick layer of ash blanketed the city.

(AP / Salvatore Allegra)
(AP / Salvatore Allegra)

The south-eastern crater, the most active of the four that the volcano has, is still the main protagonist: in this crater the strombolian activity, a volcanism characterized by explosive eruptions separated by periods of calm, continues to put on the biggest show. Last night, the high lava springs, known as the Paroxysm, reached 1,000 meters in height and the lava poured almost completely into the valley.

Lava flowing along the flanks of the southern crater of the Etna volcano after another eruptive episode of high lava sources, known as the climax (AP / Salvatore Allegra)
Lava flowing along the flanks of the southern crater of Etna volcano after another eruptive episode of high lava sources, known as the climax (AP / Salvatore Allegra)
The explosion began before midnight on Monday evening, triggering a huge eruption column that rose several kilometers from the summit of Etna.  (AP / Salvatore Allegra)
The explosion began before midnight on Monday evening, triggering a huge eruption column that rose several kilometers from the summit of Etna. (AP / Salvatore Allegra)

The volcanologist Boris Behncke, From the Etna Observation Center of the National Institute, he followed the latest events with amazement. Writing on the institute’s website this week, he said that after “giving us moments of suspense” over the previous nights, Etna finally erupted in a way that “those of us who have worked on it for decades have seldom seen.”

The sky full of smoke from the eruption.  (AP / Salvatore Allegra)
The sky full of smoke from the eruption. (AP / Salvatore Allegra)
(AP / Salvatore Allegra)
(AP / Salvatore Allegra)
So far no damage or injury has been reported.  (AP / Salvatore Allegra)
So far no damage or injury has been reported. (AP / Salvatore Allegra)

Referring to the nocturnal activity, he tweeted on Tuesday: “Did I say the #Etna climax of February 20 and 21 was ‘incredibly powerful’?” Well, his successor, on the night of February 22-23, was MUCH more powerful. “

(REUTERS / Antonio Parrinello)
(REUTERS / Antonio Parrinello)

Until, no damage or injury has been reported.

In the previous days, the eruptions were even photographed from space. An infrared image of the volcano, taken on February 18 from the Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite space, showed a large river of lava in bright red.

The lava rivers of the Etna eruption seen from space (ESA / Europa press)
The lava rivers of the Etna eruption seen from space (ESA / Europa press)

The eruptions of the The 3,330-meter volcano has never stopped in recent months. The novelty is that they are currently activate the four summit craters, something that had not happened since the years 1998-1999.

An earlier sight dates back to Christmas Eve and mid-January, when an explosive phase was recorded with lava ash emitted from the southeast crater. The last major eruption, which threatened the small town of Linguaglossa, dates back to 2002.

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