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The injuries were fatal. The President of Chad, Idriss Deby, who had ruled the country since 1990, died on Tuesday at the age of 68 on the battlefield in fighting against the rebels. The day before, this Monday, he had been declared the winner of the elections of 11 for a sixth term.
“President Idriss Déby Itno has just breathed his last breath by defending territorial integrity on the battlefield”, announced the spokesman of the army, General Azem Bermandoa Agouna, in a statement on television. State.
“With deep bitterness, we announce to the Chadian people the death, this Tuesday, April 20, 2021, of the Chadian Marshal Idriss Déby Itno,” he added.
Government shutdown and curfew
A transitional military council was launched, headed by General Mahamat Idriss Déby, son of the deceased, for the next 18 months and the Constitution, government and parliament were dissolved, according to local media.
Authorities also declared a 14-day national mourning, as well as a 6 p.m. to 5 a.m. curfew nationwide, and land and air borders were closed until further notice.
Deby’s death was announced after the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) announced the provisional results of the April 11 presidential elections on Monday evening, which won him victory with 79.32% of the vote.
Idriss Deby, in Nairobi, in 2014. Photo: EFE
Although the elections were held in peace, the same day the Chadian rebels of the Front pour l’alternance et la concorde au Tchad (FACT, in its French acronym), from Libya, made an incursion into the national territory with the intention of overthrowing Déby.
On April 13, FACT claimed to control the province of Tibesti, in the far north of the country, and on April 18, they confirmed that they had “liberated” the province of Kanem, in the west of the country and bordering Niger.
For its part, the national army denied the facts and announced that more than 300 rebels had been killed and more than 150 arrested during the fighting in Kanem province.
Likewise, on Monday, FACT said in a statement that at least 15 senior officers had been killed, missing or injured and on the run, ending up Déby’s name on the list that indicated he was injured and on the run.
El General Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno. Photo: AFP
The US State Department on Saturday ordered non-essential diplomats from its embassy in Chad to will leave the nation Africana due to possible insurgent attacks in the capital N’Djamena.
FACT is a Chadian politico-military group made up of around 3,000 combatants, mainly young people of the Gorane ethnic group (the same as the former Chadian president Hissène Habré, overthrown by Déby in 1990).
The Libyan-based FACT was created in April 2016 in Tanoua (far north of Chad) during a split from the Union of Forces for Democracy and Development (UFDD), led by Mahamat Nouri, an opponent of Déby.
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