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Iran announced this wednesday the reduction of its commitments with the 2015 nuclear agreement, in a measure to "save" the commitment. "We do not choose the path of war, but that of diplomacy," said President Hbadan Rohani.
His decision is made after the US abandoned the agreement (a year ago) and will further increase the pressure on Tehran by mobilizing his aircraft carrier on Monday. USS Abraham Lincoln in the Middle East, with all its attacking fleet.
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On Wednesday, Iran explained that it would start save your surplus enriched uranium and heavy water, instead of sending them abroad as provided in the agreement signed in 2015 with the so-called group 5 + 1 (France, Germany, Russia, China, United Kingdom and United States).
Rohani also set a deadline of 60 days to renew the nuclear agreement.
Hbadan Rouhani goes to a nuclear power plant on the outskirts of Bushehr in 2015. (AP)
One of the requirements to return to the previous situation is to remove the obstacles to transactions with the Iranian banking system and the sale of oil imposed by the United States.
If the deadline pbades without improving conditions, Iran will resume the enrichment of uranium, Rohani said.
The Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant. (AP / Majid Asgaripour / Mehr News Agency, archive)
"The agreement is still in force, we announce our reduction, not our exit (…) The agreement requires surgery, it is to save him and not to destroy him, "said the president in a televised address, barely a year after the US withdrew from the historic nuclear pact.
The 2015 pact set a limit on the Iranian nuclear program in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions. The United States has reintroduced tough sanctions since their withdrawal.
Early in the day, Iran letters sent detailing its decision to the leaders of Britain, China, the European Union, France and Germany. All were signatories of the nuclear agreement. A letter has also been sent to Russia.
The Iranian television presents in June 2018 equipment for the enrichment of the uranium. (AP)
The Iranian authorities had earlier warned that the Islamic Republic could increase its uranium enrichment, which could mean the withdrawal of the deal it was trying to save for months.
The reactions
Wednesday morning, the United States had not yet pronounced on the Iranian decision.
Instead, Russia has directly blamed this responsibility on Washington. "unacceptable" situation. And he urged all parties to "fulfill their obligations".
Also the Chinese government defended the "strict" application of the nuclear agreement by Iran, facing the "unilateral" sanctions of the United States aimed at "escalating tension" in the Middle East.
Representatives from Russia, Great Britain, the United States and the European Union meet with the Iranian President in July 2015. (AP, archive)
"We reject US actions that have led to escalation of tension around the nuclear deal with Iran," said Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang during his conference. daily Press.
London regarded the Iranian decision as an "improper step".
"If Iran ceased to respect its nuclear commitments, of course, that would have consequences," Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Mark Field warned before the House of Commons.
Germany on Wednesday urged Iran to respect the entirety of the agreement.
And Israel, which sees its main enemy in Iran, has already warned that it will not "allow" Iran to dispose of the nuclear weapon.
EFE, AFP and AP
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