Rising temperature: gender equality, marriage and family in the new Constitution> Cuba> Granma



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As part of the badysis that takes place in the draft Constitution during the first ordinary session of the Ninth Legislature of the National People's Congress, some of the topics discussed were the following: gender equality, marriage and family. exposed in Article 68.

Mariela Castro Espín, deputy of the municipality of the Plaza de la Revolución, said that with Article 68 Cuba, in a perspective of integral protection of persons because of their badual orientation and gender identity, among the vanguard countries in the recognition and guarantee of human rights.

"This proposal for protection is the result of the maturity of the revolutionary process that legitimizes and protects the social relations that materialize in various types of families – the duty of the state to protect them and not to discriminate against them. is revealed, "he declared

Photo: Jose Manuel Correa

utada expressed his agreement with what is stated in article 68 which conceives the agreed union voluntarily between two persons having the legal capacity for this and who relies on the rights and duties of the spouses.

Castro Espín submitted to the plenary that the text of this article is left to the legislation because it is specific and refers to the obligations of couples who choose to be mothers and fathers, in addition to resting on the absolute equality of duties and rights of the spouses and under the conditions fully support the achievement of

"It would be an axiological and normative contradiction in the letter of the constitutional draft between the grounds of discrimination, badual orientation and gender identity in articles 39. and 40 and discriminate against homoparental families in section 68 ". 19659009] Source: Juvenal Balán

On the other hand, the MP pointed out that Article 41 states that the state is working to create the necessary conditions that facilitate equality of citizenship and "the best way to say is to do", Concludes his speech

For its part, the Secretary General of the Federation of Cuban Women, Teresa Amarelle Boué, commented that it is a step in before it's been removed that marriage is the consensual union between a man and a woman.

However, this article does not talk about adoption, and it's a subject that should be left to the Family Code and that it be the one that regulates how it happens to be marriage and other issues.

"You can not discriminate against someone because of its orientation. All rights for all people and matches couples who want to be a mother and parents to decide about it, "said Teresa Amarelle

On the subject, Homero Acosta said that the concept of marimono that was changed has an impact on the pursuit of the article because it has a vision of the single-parent family and the issues relating to children have a different formulation in the articles.

The issue of children is regulated in the articles 69, 70, 72, where a concept is discussed of family. "In no case to limit the obligation of the parents whatever the marriage in which it is constituted", he said.

Yolanda Ferrer, Deputy of Pinar del Rio, said that marriage must be based on the absolute equality of duties and rights of spouses and the law must determine how it is constituted.

Photo: Juvenal Balán

"We are taking a revolutionary first step and very important. There is no reason to deprive happiness of forming a family. When she took the floor again, the MP Mariela Castro Espín explained that "if we consider the problem of reproduction, we must be consistent in giving these guarantees to all families.

Similarly, Miguel Barnet commented that we are ushering in a new era. "It is a dialectical and modern Constitution, if you have to break the tradition, because breaking the tradition is also a revolutionary act and in socialism there is no discrimination of any kind at all. Man, love has no bad, "he said.

At the end of the debate in plenary on the issue, the deputies agreed to leave Article 68 as it stands and to include the terms families in the Constitution. [ad_2]
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