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Various scientific studies have hitherto focused on the use of cannabis with mental disorders such as schizophrenia. Now, a research conducted by scientists from the University of Granada (UGR) and led by psychiatry professor Jorge Cervilla shows for the first time that cannabis is a risk factor not only for schizophrenia, but for mental disorders in general. 19659002] A young man smokes cannabis. (Photo: N.ico – Flickr)
The work is the main article of a set of works from the same study (Estudio Grandep) granted by the Ministry of Health and developed from the 39, University of Granada in collaboration with professionals of the Andalusian School of Public Health and University Hospital San Cecilio of Granada (Spain). The article has been accepted for publication in the prestigious American Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. This is an epidemiological study, developed on a large representative sample of the province of Granada, formed by 1200 subjects, in which there is found a prevalence of mental disorders of 11 percent of respondents . The most common disorders are anxiety (9 percent) and depressive (8 percent) which, moreover, often coincide in the same person. The study also reveals that 1.8% of the population suffers from an addictive disorder, 2% from a psychotic disorder and 3.6% from a personality disorder. The work done at the UGR is the first published internationally that reports the prevalence of mental disorders in the province, finding figures very similar to those of studies conducted in other areas of our environment European, but perhaps a little inflated because the field work was The researchers warn against the economic crisis. The Grandep study also focused on the identification of risk factors for mental disorders and concluded that the risk of mental disorders was higher among people who had ever used cannabis. The study is also the first to demonstrate, in a population sample and badessing mental disorders in general, that the risk of this disease is higher in people with higher levels of personality trait, neurosis or emotional instability. Other risk factors for identified mental disorders were poor physical health, social adversity, unemployment and some hereditary factors. The authors of this project also published this year two other international articles from the same project and focused on two specific mental illnesses: psychosis and depression, works that are part of two doctoral theses of the professor. Cervilla and developed respectively by Doctors Margarita Guerrero and Alejandro Porras of the University Hospital San Cecilio de Granada. Source: UGR / Dicyt .-
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