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In ephemeris of February 25 These events that happened on a day like today in Argentina and around the world stand out:
● 1778. José de San Martín was born in the town of Correntina de Yapeyú. The Liberator was formed in Spain. He played a leading role in the Battle of Bailén against Napoleon’s troops. He arrived in Buenos Aires in 1812, formed the corps of mounted grenadiers and had his baptism of fire in the Río de la Plata with the battle of San Lorenzo. From liberal monarchical ideas, he acted in politics through the Lodge Lautaro. He promoted independence in 1816, after which he developed his continental strategy: cross the Andes, liberate Chile and then arrive by boat in Lima, at the heart of Spanish colonialism in South America. His mission accomplished, the interview in Guayaquil with Simón Bolívar took place. He moved away from public life and settled in France, where he died in 1850.
● 1943. The youngest Beatles was born in Liverpool: George Harrison. He was the guitarist of the greatest group in the history of popular music from his birth until the breakup of 1970. After the dissolution of the Beatles, he surprised with his album Everything must pass, the first triple album to be released. A year later, he conducted the legendary Concert for Bangladesh in New York, the first star-hosted charity show. Harrison became a fan of Indian music during his beatle era and helped incorporate the sound of the East into rock. He died in 2001.
● 1950. Néstor Kirchner was born in Río Gallegos. A lawyer graduated from the National University of La Plata, there he met Cristina Fernández, whom he married in 1975. He was elected mayor of the capital of Santa Cruz in 1987 and made the jump to the post of governor in 1991. He was re-elected in 1995 and 1999. He participated in the presidential elections of 2003 and came to government due to Carlos Menem’s resignation from the poll. Thus, he took office on May 25, 2003 with 22% of the votes. He consolidated the economic recovery after the debacle of convertibility, bet on regional integration and pursued a human rights policy based on the reopening of trials for the crimes of the dictatorship. He gave up standing for re-election and fired his wife, who won in 2007. He was elected national deputy in 2009. At the time of his death, in 2010, he was general secretary of Unasur. They kept him awake at Casa Rosada, in the midst of popular distress, and his remains were buried in his native province.
● 1951. Buenos Aires hosts the I Pan American Games. The opening ceremony takes place on the Racing field. The Games will end at River Stadium on March 9. Argentina remain at the top of the medal table, with 68 gold, 47 silver and 39 bronze, followed by the United States, Cuba, Chile and Brazil. Two years before the first Pan American event, Buenos Aires lost the 1956 Olympic site to the Australian city of Melbourne by one vote.
● 1983. One of the great American playwrights dies: Tennessee Williams. Death surprises him in New York at the age of 71. He wanted to remove the cap of a few eye drops with his teeth: he died of suffocation. Thomas Lanier Williams III was born in 1911 in Mississippi and became Tennessee in school, as his classmates were struck by his strong southern accent and in that state he had family roots. He won the Pulitzer in 1948 with A streetcar named desire. Seven years later he repeated the award with The cat on the zinc roof. With The rose tattoo got the Tony. Other works are The glass zoo, The night of the iguana, Suddenly last summer Yes Sweet bird of youth. During his lifetime, his main works were taken to the cinema, and he himself as a screenwriter was twice nominated for Oscars.
● 1994. Hebron Massacre. Five months after the historic peace agreement between Israel and the Palestinians, an Orthodox Jew named Baruch Goldstein murders 29 people and injures 125 others with an assault rifle. The attacker was an activist of a far-right movement called Kach and opened fire on the Ibrahimi Mosque at the Tomb of the Patriarchs in the West Bank city of Hebron. Survivors of the attack beat him to death. The attack, which coincides with the Muslim holiday of Ramadan and the Jewish holiday of Purim, puts the peace process in jeopardy and sparks global rejection. Kach refers to Goldstein as a martyr and is banned by the Yitzhak Rabin government.
It is also International Cochlear Implant Day. It is the implant that improves hearing in deaf people.
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