Why is Valentine’s Day celebrated on February 14? – Information



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Chocolates, poems, and flowers are common this time of year. However, the traditional western festival has a dark and little-known origin.

The history of Valentine’s Day dates back to the 3rd century, when the Roman Empire persecuted Christians for defying the pantheon worship of their gods. Following a religion other than that imposed by Caesar was illegal and punishable by death, according to Lisa M. Bitel, professor of religion and history at the University of Southern California.

During the reign of Emperor Claudius II, 213-270 AD, a martyr was added to the list of those who lost their lives for following other beliefs.

According to the legend of the Acta Sanctorum compendium, the Roman priest named Valentinus was arrested for celebrating the marriage of young people.

For Claudius II, bachelors were better soldiers because they had no connection and, as a result, Valentinus was sentenced to death in the second week of February.

According to Christianity, the 14th of this month is the anniversary in honor of his death.

However, there is another Valentine’s Day to which we also owe the origin of the famous Valentine’s Day. At the same time in history, there was a bishop of the same name in the Italian town of Terni, who was involved in a complicated situation, according to legend.

After being enlightened by a higher being, Valentinus acquired the ability to heal the sick and restore sight to the blind. This is how he succeeded in converting many people to the Christian faith. His exploits reached the ears of the emperor and for that he was beheaded.

Although there is no documentary evidence for this story, the skull of Valentinus is said to be perfectly preserved in the Church of Terni.

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