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New research has revealed for the first time the impact of the reduction in alcohol consumption on the cancer death rate in Australia.
Researchers at the University of La Trobe's Center for Research on Alcohol Policy (CAPR) Reducing rates of tobacco and alcohol use as a nation would significantly reduce future cancer deaths.
Researchers used health and consumer data from the 1930s to establish a link between smoking rates and alcohol consumption at the population level and cancer mortality.
They found:
Smoking half a kilogram less tobacco a year would reduce the total number of cancer deaths by 8% in 20 years;
Drinking three liters of alcohol per capita per year would reduce the total number of cancer deaths by 12% in 20 years.
Dr. Jason Jiang, principal investigator, said that it was important to understand the impact on the level of the population.
"We know that there is a close connection between alcohol and tobacco consumption and cancer risk, but few studies have examined the impact of alcohol." a national point of view, "said Dr. Jiang. "Public health advocates and policy makers on tobacco and alcohol should work together to minimize the adverse health effects of these two risk behaviors. "
The Director General of the Foundation for Research and Education on Alcohol (FARE), Michael Thorn, said that the study provides further evidence that a reduction Alcohol consumption per capita would lead to a reduction in cancer deaths.Too few Australians are aware of the link between alcohol and cancer, or understand the government's guidelines regarding the consumption of alcohol. And alcohol that indicate the best way to avoid these risks, "said Thorn. Todd Harper, CEO of Council Victoria, said that research like this reinforces the need for better education about the risks badociated with smoking and drinking alcohol.
"There is still work to be done on both fronts. To continue to see decreases in smoking rates, it is essential that population-wide education campaigns continue at sustained and effective levels, "said Harper
. "The community's lack of knowledge about the damage that alcohol can cause is particularly worrisome, especially as many Australians are unknowingly drinking at levels that can harm their health and increase their risk of eight types of cancer. "The research, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association develops a study conducted last year by Dr. Jiang and his colleagues who have found that reducing alcohol consumption would reduce cancer rates of the liver, pancreas and head.]
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