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The GST Wars of the last decade seem to be over with the Labor Government of Western Australia giving great endorsement to the Treasurer of Scott Morrison and the other states stating that they will go online.
After Mr. Morrison unveiled Thursday changes to the GST formula to prevent a repeat of the distortion that saw WA 's share of tax drop to 30%. For every dollar paid, the only murmur of discontent came from the Labor States of Queensland and Victoria.
But their objections were limited to wanting to study the details and seeking badurance that the extra money that the Commonwealth will pour into the GST survey to ensure that no state The decline does not come at the expense of other subsidies that states have received from the Commonwealth.
"You can not suddenly propose a magic pudding of 7 billion dollars. The money must come from somewhere, "said Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk
.
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M. Morrison said that when he meets with states in September, he would be happy if such insurance is included in a new intergovernmental agreement stating the GST rules
. He added that the agreement would be "permanent".
Three Steps
The GST Amendments Will Be Implemented in Three Steps Beginning 2019-2020 and Will Cost the Commonwealth $ 9 Billion
WA will see his share of GST go from 47 ¢ to over 70 ¢, then a 75 ¢ floor will be introduced and in 2026-27 the formula will change so that the distribution of the 39, silver is calibrated only in Victoria or NSW, according to the strongest economy.
Throughout the transition and beyond, the Commonwealth will supplement the GST pool by more than $ 1 billion a year to ensure no other state backs down.
The current formula for horizontal fiscal equalization of the GST was to ensure that all states could provide the same level of services, with the index being the strongest fiscal state.
It was not designed to deal with an outlier like WA with a relatively small and weak economy experiencing a mineral boom and suddenly becoming the strongest state and income haemorrhage.
The problem became so unstable in Washington that the Turnbull government considered the loss of four seats in a state that had long been a bastion of the Coalition.
"It's a real reform of the GST"
Ben Wyatt, the Treasurer of Labor, praised this solution as "a pragmatic and creative response".
"It's a solution, it's a real reform of the GST," said Prime Minister Gladys Berejiklian. less the status quo for his condition ” width=”620″/>
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"This is not all that the state government WA wanted, but I think what we have here is something that can be accomplished."
"This can be landed by all states and the Commonwealth"
WA receives 69% of the $ 9 billion of Commonwealth funding in the first 10 years, but all other states and territories
The Productivity Commission recommended as a preferred option to compare the formula to an average of states, but it would have cost the Commonwealth up to $ 23 billion in compensation to the United States. in the first eight years or risk that New South Wales and New Zealand would be worse off.
Do not ignore reform
Economists also applauded the simplicity and relatively low cost of the patch, but said that this did not excuse states, especially the smaller ones, to undertake reforms. "It will be important, however, that small states be encouraged to undertake the necessary reforms of marco and mirco as was done in Victoria and New South Wales, including privatization of badets, private public partnerships, "Another crucial reform that should not be ignored is the rate overall GST taking into account the evidence suggesting that the consumption tax is one of the most effective taxes, "said Pete Calleja, PwC. to lift mechanisms for a developed economy. Australia now has one of the lowest consumption tax rates in the developed world.
Joanne Farrell, Executive Director of Rio Tinto in Australia, said the change was positive for the mining sector as states would not be deterred from developing their resources. "The fairer distribution will encourage growth and development of the industry, support Australia's economic competitiveness and stimulate growth opportunities," she said.
Chris Richardson, Partner of Deloitte Access Economics "
However, he blamed Australia's" toxic policy "which meant that Canberra could only offer" small-scale reform "
"The crux of the problem here is that we have a system that, on average, delivers subsidies from big states to smaller states. "And while it may make sense at any time, it's absolute absurdity in the longer term," he added. Richardson writes in Friday's The Australian Financial Review
"We Believe in Fair Play"
NSW Prime Minister Gladys Berejiklian said it would be more or less the status quo for her state, but she preferred the Commission's first option that would have given NSW $ 12 billion more to the detriment of all other states except WA
"We believe it would have been a fairer system", was she says
.
million. Morrison said that it was right that larger states help the little ones.
"We are one country. We believe in fairness. But the fair must work for everyone, "he said.
He must work in Tasmania, work in Western Australia, work in New South Wales, work in Queensland." Combined effect of changes in GST distribution and personal income tax reform, a more competitive corporate tax rate and related measures of integrity It adds to a major national economic reform, creating jobs and helping to ensure that all Australians can access high quality government services.
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