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If there was an effective home remedy for hair loss, probably a dream of many would be accomplished. Because hair loss from the scalp can be traumatic. This is the unmistakable clue: Now you are visibly older. But there are also other causes. Find out what this can be and how to stop hair loss here.
About one in two men in their 50s is affected by hair loss. At age 80, only one fifth of men have full hair. In women, age-related hair loss is much less common. Seventeen-year-olds lose about three to four hairs that do not grow back.
Causes of Hair Loss
Everyone loses between 80 and 100 hairs a day – this is completely normal. Hair loss, on the other hand, is usually called when you have more than 100 hairs a day. The suffering of hair loss is usually great. The causes may be different. However, in most cases, hair loss is genetically determined, says Dr. med. Uwe Schwichtenberg, dermatologist and regional chairman of the professional badociation of German dermatologists in Bremen.
There are four common forms of hair loss:
- diffuse scar
- diffuse
- scar
The most common is hair loss related to the plant . About 20% of men are affected. "In women, it happens much less often and it happens much later, they also lose much less hair, men start earlier and make it more complete," says the dermatologist. In men, hair loss usually begins with a bald forehead or "heliport". In women, the vertex thins. Both are genetically programmed. Schwichtenberg
In the case of women, however, the so-called diffuse hair loss is relatively common: "More hair is thrown away, but at the same time more hair grows". At first this seems very disturbing, the doctor describes the experiences of his patients: "You look in the sink and there are hundreds of hairs." Immediately, the thought comes to mind: Oh God, if that continue for another three weeks, I do not have any more on my head. "
The dermatologist can take the affected person, however, because the hair shrinks exactly as they were .. The catch, however, is: The hairs are long, but when they grow back , they are, of course, at first briefly.The result is then often a short cut.The causes of diffuse hair loss are very diverse.These are usually thyroid disorders and in young women, the cause is sometimes an iron deficiency due to menstruation.
Hair loss known as is very rare, but permanent.The scalp is marked and no hair can grow back.The causes are diseases of the skin Rare.
Circular Hair Loss
Behind this is an autoimmune disease that leads to hair loss.The medical term for this form of hair loss is called "alopecia areata". or more light spots the size of u no piece form on the head. But other hairy body parts like beard can be affected. The causes of the disease are largely unclear. "It's an autoimmune phenomenon, and the body's own immune cells have been taught here as nonsense, and I think it's a good idea to cut the hair roots, but not to break them, "says Schwichtenberg. The hair can therefore grow back at any time. "And as soon as someone says to the defense cells that it's nonsense, what they do now and what they should like," adds l & # 39; expert. And that can sometimes take years.
In addition to these causes, hair growth can also change during pregnancy, because many women make less hair because of hormonal changes. During lactation, young mothers lose the extra hair again.
Are there any home remedies for hair loss?
No It is the concise and unequivocal answer of Dr. med. Schwichtenberg. Any remedies deemed effective, from aloe vera to beer or coconut oil through essential oils are useless. The hair will not be prevented from falling with it. The doctor explains: "People pour an infinity of substances, for example silica, zinc or biotin – the list is infinite, but there is no scientific basis for its effectiveness."
The preparations combined with the main ingredient Medicinal yeast available at the pharmacy, are worth to be tried. As for the effectiveness of these preparations, there are "some soft studies that show some effect," says Schwichtenberg.
Stop hair loss – which really helps
There are two active ingredients that have been proven Help: Finasteride and Minoxidil. The Austrian network "medizin-transparent.at" at the Danube University in Krems sums up the situation of the study on its website. Thus, the regular use of a minoxidil solution with two to three percent of the active ingredient on the scalp in about three out of every ten men affected can lead to cosmetically significant improvements. As a result, treatment with minoxidil also has an effect on women with hormonal hair loss.
Side effects may include skin irritation, itching, and dermatitis. In addition, it could lead to the growth of unwanted hair in other places, except the scalp. Minoxidil was originally a cure for high blood pressure. However, it has turned out to have a side effect – it feeds hair growth.
According to "medizin-transparent.at" the effect of finasteride is also scientifically well documented. After six to twelve months, four out of ten men showed improved hair growth. The drug is taken orally and can therefore interfere with hormonal balance. As a result, one side of 100 men has adverse effects on badual life and erectile dysfunction.
In rare cases, this can lead to bad growth, testicular pain and depression. On the other hand, the remedy for hair loss in women is unlikely to help, write the researchers. And for the two active ingredients, minoxidil and finasteride, the following applies: If the treatment is interrupted, the hair will fall back. "The effectiveness of other means is barely or not badured" is the conclusion of the experts.
What should people with hair loss pay attention to?
"You can actually do what you want with your hair, it does not affect your hair loss," says Schwichtenberg. Because it's a problem of the scalp. Advertising claims such as "hair doping" for caffeine shampoos, for example, are empty promises. Hair loss can not be influenced by such agents for external use. Daily washing of hair, regardless of shampoo or stain, as well as dyeing, dyeing, brushing and combing, have no effect on hair loss.
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