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Niki-Lauda's doctor: "The engine is booming"
VIENNA. That said, Walter Klepetko, head of the Department of Thoracic Surgery at the AKH Vienna and treating physician of the legend of Formula 1, Niki Lauda, who left the hospital on Wednesday and the rehabilitation could begin .
Niki Lauda was able to leave the AKH Vienna yesterday. Image: Andrew Boyers (X01095)
"Transplantation is a new and very remarkable chapter in his multi-faceted life," said Klepetko, who had implanted a new lung on Lauda on Aug. 2. "And this chapter is finished." Again and again the question is asked, why so long? "A tire change in Formula 1 lasts 2.6 seconds today, we were also at a factor of 2.6," said the transplant specialist.
But he had been gone for months. "A successful end is only possible when the time is up," said Klepetko, who thanked the many people involved in the recovery process ("in the three-digit range"). After the lung transplantation, a core team consisting of at least ten departments of the AKH and MedUni Vienna is busy recovering the legend of Formula 1, Niki Lauda, said cardiologist Christian Hengstenberg. They would have "struggled to make the right day-to-day decisions and guide Mr. Lauda safely into a moving sea".
video: Doctors said the healing process of Niki Lauda
Before running a mortal danger
Niki Lauda was in treatment at the AKH Vienna long before lung transplantation. He had canceled family holidays in Ibiza due to illness. As a result, severe pulmonary insufficiency was reported.
"Because the patient was kept alive at the time of his enrollment for the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) graft, he was fully aware and had no other treatment option. in the most urgent category for a donor organ, "said the head of thoracic surgery in Vienna AKH, Walter Klepetko.
The allocation of the organ was carried out by the independent organization center Eurotransplant (European Center for Organ Transplantation); There are clear emergency criteria for all participating countries. In pulmonary transplantation, the most important criteria are the blood gases, that is to say the quality of the gas exchange (oxygen saturation in the blood, etc.) or the need to intervene by a machine.
Organzumilung with "the highest urgency"
"If a person suddenly shifts to the top of lung transplant priorities, organ donation is done with utmost urgency," said the transplant surgeon. The general condition of each patient also plays a certain role. This is the situation in patients with lung disease, who have been suffering from a chronic aggravation of their suffering for many years, unlike healthy people who fall seriously into irreversible lung failure. Donor organs for lung transplants are not selected for tissue compatibility between donor and recipient, as is the case with other organs.
Lauda has been living in a kidney transplant for years. Twice (1997 and 2005), Niki Lauda, a former Formula 1 star, received a kidney donated to the AKH Vienna. Vienna, with Toronto (Canada), Cleveland (Ohio) and Hanover University Hospital, one of the four largest centers of this type, has the highest lung transplant rate in the world, with 15 lung transplants per million inhabitants, according to the report.
Several weeks of therapy needed
Niki Lauda must now undergo intensive reeducation for several weeks. Lauda, like all other transplant patients, continues to be supported by the pulmonary transplant team of the AKH Vienna and the University of Vienna.
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