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The fight against AIDS has had some success in recent years. But now, the United Nations sees the goals in danger. The number of new HIV infections is increasing in 50 countries around the world, said UNAIDS Executive Director Michel Sidibé on Wednesday.
Entire regions are in decline. The successes in re-infection of children are not sustainable, the funds are lower than many politicians have promised and the central populations would be ignored, as well as Sidibé. In the last seven years, the number of new infections has decreased by 18% to 1.8 million last year. However, the decline is not fast enough to reach the target of less than 500,000 newly infected people by 2020.
Graph: APA, Source : UNAIDS / APA
Midway "
Sidibé presented the new World AIDS Report in Geneva on Tuesday, a few days before the start of the World AIDS Conference (July 23-27) in Amsterdam. 39 is reaching an ambitious goal By the year 2020, 90% of people affected by HIV worldwide will know their infection, 90% of them will be in treatment and 90% will not detect plus the virus in the blood by suppressing the multiplication of the virus.It is the motto of UNAIDS in the context of the program "90-90-90" to end the pandemic.
The world is only halfway to achieving its goals, said the head of UNAIDS. A is currently – with less than a million victims a year – at the lowest level of this century. But there are "no new commitments to more funds" and "an acute shortage of health care workers and ongoing discrimination and stigma."
Especially children have been left behind in the fight against HIV / AIDS. However, there were still 118,000 cases of contagion in 2017. "This is far from the goal that there should be no new HIV infections among children in 2018, "said Sidibe.
Graphic: APA, Source: UNAIDS / APA
In 2017, nearly one million people died of AIDS
The magnitude of the HIV / AIDS challenge continues: In 2017, 36.9 million people were living with HIV / AIDS worldwide, of whom 19.6 million lived in sub-Saharan Africa and East Africa, and 21.7 million receiving antiretroviral therapy. About 940,000 people died of HIV / AIDS. Since the beginning of the global epidemic (mid-1980s), 77.3 million people have been infected with HIV. Compared to the "90-90-90" program, whose objectives are expected to be achieved by 2020, there is still a lot of catching up to do: in 2017, about 75% of HIV-positive people knew their infectious status, 79% of them they received antiretroviral therapy. In 81 percent of those treated, the HI virus concentration may be reduced below the limit of detection.
However, with such progress, every progress will make it increasingly difficult to achieve the ultimate goals. While about 4.10 billion euros were available for the fight against HIV / AIDS in low and middle-income countries in 2000, it was 18.17 billion euros in 2017 From 2014 to 2016, each year was pretty stable at $ 19 billion (16.21 billion euros). Now it's time to prepare the real end of the HIV / AIDS pandemic by another effort
science.ORF.at/APA/dpa
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