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Although diabetes is not contagious and spreads anyway. In Europe, the number of people affected has increased by 40% in the last 20 years. Estimates of about 700 000 "diabetics" are estimated in Austria.
14h16, 6 November 2018
Diabetes is not a global problem but a "global emergency," said Nebojsa M. Lalic, of the International Diabetes Federation (IDB), ahead of World Diabetes Day on 14 November. The IDB forecasts 58 million cases of diabetes in Europe and fears that this number will reach 67 million by 2045.
Most could be avoided
According to reports from Alexandra Kautzky-Willer of MedUni Vienna and President of the Austrian Diabetes Society, 90% of the current cases are cases of type 2 diabetes. 50 to 70% of this could be avoided. Prevention would not even be complicated: it consists of a healthy diet and sufficient physical activity. What needs to be understood in practice needs to be learned. "These contents are not sufficiently taught in schools up to now, what we have been criticizing for years," says endocrinologist Yvonne Winhofer-Stöckl. According to the experience of family experts and especially women, great importance in the prevention, recognition and treatment of diabetes. The role model of mothers is often the key to children's movement and nutritional behavior. In addition, it has been proven that children of women with gestational diabetes are at increased risk of becoming diabetic themselves.
Routine investigation required
This is one of the ÖDG's policy claims: a routine diabetes survey three months after birth. In addition, health professionals advocate for the creation of a youth pbadport to educate youth about the importance of the risk factor for weight. Third, doctors want to include another test in the checkups: the determination of the HbA1c value, which provides information on blood glucose levels from the previous six to eight weeks. This also makes it easy to detect prediabetes – the stage where prevention takes effect, so that it does not even cause disease that can lead to sequelae, such as heart failure or eye or kidney problems.
Although Austrian experts and patients have developed a strategy to fight against diabetes. "But she's still waiting to be filled with life," says Kautzky-Willer, a critic of the Ministry of Health. This document, which was adopted by the ÖDG in 2017, incorporates all the requirements of prevention into rehabilitation.
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