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In this undated photo, bartenders occupy the "disco" part of Elks Lodge in Hackensack, one of the few sites listed in the 1954 "Green Book", which still exists today. hui. It continues to host community events, private parties and funeral meals for the neighborhood. (Photo IBPOEW Elks Lodge No. 153)
But men would have needed his advice from the beginning of their journey, say historians. Some of the most robust sections of the "green book" are northern states, like New Jersey. The film gives no indication of the racist practices that prevailed, though they sometimes seemed invisible, from Atlantic City to Paterson.
"New Jersey has never had a welcoming reputation, so I think any black traveler will want to look into this issue," said a historian from Colgate University. Graham Russell Gao Hodges, author of "Black New Jersey. "
"They probably would not go somewhere without knowing that they were safe. They would not want to go wrong and go to the wrong zone, "he said. "They would not be lynched; it would not be the extraordinary violence you could see in the South, but it would be unpleasant. They would be denied service. "
Or worse: sunbathing on the wrong beach of Atlantic City could mean an arrest for "disturbing the peace," Mr. Hodges said.
"The green book of the black motorist"was the fruit of Victor Green, a Harlem postman who worked at Hackensack. It listed hotels, restaurants, hair salons, petrol stations, tailors and nightclubs with black clients. It was published from 1936 to 1966.
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