Obesity does not cause greater risk of death, study finds



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We often believe that obesity is related to health problems, but it seems that it is not quite true. According to a new study, being obese does not necessarily mean that you are sick. Researchers from the School of Health at the University of York in the United States found that obese patients without other metabolic risk factors, such as high blood pressure or high cholesterol, Had no increased mortality rate.

The study, led by Jennifer Kuk, a professor at the School of Kinesiology and Health Sciences at York University, showed that, contrary hypertension or diabetes, which are alone related to the contagious disease. a high risk of mortality, this is not the case of obesity when it is considered in isolation.

The study followed more than 54,000 men and women who participated in five other studies. They were clbadified into three categories: those who were only obese, those who had a single metabolic factor, whether it was glucose, high blood pressure or lipids, and those who were obese and with another metabolic factor acting together. The researchers observed how many people in each group died compared to those in the normal weight population and without metabolic risk factors.

Is there "healthy obesity": myth or reality?

all 20 obese subjects did not have any other metabolic abnormalities.

"We show that individuals with metabolically healthy obesity do not have a high mortality rate.We found that a person with normal weight and without other metabolic risk factors is as likely to die as the person suffering from obesity and without other risk factors, "Kuk said in the article published on the university website. "That means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America alone (in other parts of the world are not different) with metabolically healthy obesity are advised to lose weight when one may wonder what benefit they will actually receive . "

Being thin can mean more risk for metabolic diseases

According to Kuk, the results of this study may affect our thinking about obesity and health. "This contrasts with most of the literature," says Jennifer Kuk. According to her, most studies have defined "healthy" obesity as having a metabolic risk factor – which is problematic because conditions such as hyperglycemia and bad cholesterol increase the risk of mortality for any person, lean or fat. "It is likely that most studies have reported that" healthy "obesity is still linked to an increased risk of death," she says. [Universidade de York, Science Daily, NY Post]

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