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Do not send the message to your friends and family. This is very important – mainly because, accompanied by calls of the type, it tends to be fake.
Generally, in an alarmist tone, fake news calls bring unusual elements and, whether face-to-face or at the end, they ask for the content to be transmitted.
Health care is a favorite. After all, it's imperative to know how to protect yourself against a heart attack, what natural ingredient could cure cancer, or what tea can prevent the onset of flu, is not it? Too bad it's all a lie.
Below, Leaf checks for fake news sent by readers via WhatsApp. To participate, the number is 11 99490-1649.
Can sliced onions prevent the flu and other diseases, attracting viruses and bacteria? No. The invented story takes place in the year 1919, when humanity has suffered the effects of the Spanish flu, which has killed tens of millions around the world. By visiting the farmers (we do not know where), a doctor (who does not know who) would have discovered a method used by a family capable of preventing the flu: cut the onions.
They would absorb the viruses from the air. The doctor, when badyzing microscopically rotten onion samples, would have observed viral particles
At the time, although the existence of the virus is known, it does not occur. Was not possible to observe them. The first image came only in 1940 with the help of an electron microscope.
According to current medical knowledge, it is not possible to say that onions prevent the flu or other infectious diseases. They can even be a focal point for the spread of fungi and bacteria when allowed to rot at room temperature in the rooms of the house.
Flour helps treat burns? No. The scattered message begins with the story of a Vietnam veterinarian who allegedly treated an emergency in an unusual way, thrusting the burned hand of a patient into a bag of flour. Ten minutes later, the pain would have disappeared.
The rumor makes no sense, says Samuel Mandelbaum of the Brazilian Society of Dermatology. "Nothing proves that the flour helps, on the contrary.If the place is swollen and drops liquid, the flour will stick and turn a dough.When the doctor has to clean the lesion at the hospital, it There may be pain and bleeding, better to leave the flour to make pizzas and pasta. "
The best treatment is immersion of the burned area in cold or icy water, which can even prevent the appearance of painful blisters quickly and promote immediate relief – not just ten minutes later.
It is also important to leave out other products like oil and toothpaste, says the doctor.
Hot water with lemon can kill cancer cells? No. In the messages, the director of the Chinese military hospital would have asked for help to spread the word: lemon tea (or hot lemonade) would be able to kill cancer cells and regulate blood pressure .
Studies have been conducted with substances derived from lemon and other plants that have become known as limonoids. They have an antitumoral, bactericidal and fungicidal potential, among other properties.
There is, however, no evidence that the substance, cold or heated, would treat or prevent cancer in humans. It is known that eating balanced and exercise can reduce the chances.
Homeopathy and Beef Liver Can Prevent Influenza? No. There is a rumor that a particular homeopathic remedy would be able to prevent infection with the flu virus. But, as this is recurrent in the field of homeopathy, there are no reliable scientific studies that prove the benefit.
Another message indicates that the director of the USP Hospital das Clínicas, not to mention his name, would have given some advice to avoid the flu: avoid the crowds, take vitamin C, consume the drug. Acerola and orange and eat beef liver.
The hospital itself has already denied the origin of the alert, but by badyzing the facts, we must: 1) avoid the crowds can even minimize the chances of hitting a sick person , but the virus can reach anyone by air, (2) there is no proven relationship between vitamin C intake and prevention of influenza, and (3) a good nutritional status, with or without liver consumption, can help the body cope with the disease
What can prevent the flu, and still with some limitations, is the vaccine, "explains the infectious disease at the Institute of Infectious Diseases Emilio Ribas Rosana Richtmann
Tamiflu contains fennel? Is it possible to treat flu with tea? No. The HC director's rumor is accompanied by the suggestion that it would be possible to treat the flu only by drinking fennel tea, which would be the source of oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu). Roche, the maker of the drug, claims that there is no fennel or anise in the formula of the drug, as it is speculated.
There is no indication in the medical literature that fennel would have an effect on the flu.
"Declaring that a tea would have the ability to kill the virus is revolting," says Richtmann. "If people delay the start of treatment, the chances of death increase."
Do we eat artificial eggs imported from China? No. Two videos circulated with reports of a supposed invasion of Chinese artificial eggs.
One of them shows a manufacture of "synthetic eggs" from gelatinous substances that form a kind of geleca. In other words, they are toys, not part of a poisoning plan on a global scale. Another rumor of this kind is plastic lettuce, used to make food displays in Japan.
In another video of the eggs, a Brazilian says that an egg that she acquired (of normal appearance, judging by the video) would have the company Perfa, whose logo figure on the packaging of eggs, is expressed in June on his Facebook page: "Although we believe that consumers are able to collect the Finally, there would be no reason to falsify the eggs , at least not in Brazil, because of the abundance of the article on our domestic market and the low cost.
Is it true that soursop treats cancer better than chemo? No. And worse: the name of Rafael Sato, a Londrina oncologist, accompanies an audio file that reveals the alleged benefits of graviola in treating and preventing cancer.
In the words of the narrator, graviola and his leaves would have substances capable of destroying tumor cells much faster than chemotherapy, in more to improve the immune system.
Aside from the apparent attempt to smear the name of Sato, the message may harm those who have cancer, in case the person would abandon conventional treatment for the benefit of another "natural" for which there is no solid evidence. 19659002] No. This time, the story begins: "A friend who works at the customs says that a shipment of rice has arrived and that sanitary standards have not been met. "
Respected because it brings a virus that we only see in Pakistan. "
Lack of information: there is no reference to the name of such a virus, nor who imported the rice nor who sells it.
The rumor is old and has pbaded through several countries, such as Portugal, Panama, the Dominican Republic and Zimbabwe – and has been belied.
Once in 2013, a cargo of Pakistani brand rice Dana quarantined in Mexico after inspection discovered that there was contamination by a small beetle, a pest affecting cereals. Perhaps there is a schism and rumors involving a brand that is not found in Brazil
Should adults also be vaccinated against measles during the government campaign? Not exactly, An image pbaded together brings together two truths that together generate a confusing message.
The first is that, in fact, the measles vaccination campaign will begin shortly, from August 6 to 31, throughout the country. But it is for children from 1 to 5 years old and those who stop receiving doses at the appropriate age. "They are the most at risk, and the immunization coverage in the age group is low.The ministry must conduct a targeted campaign," said Isabella Ballalai, president of the Brazilian Society of Immunization.
The second True news of the message is that adults can also get vaccinated – under 29s must take two doses and have up to 49, but it's not ideal that they do it during the campaign
A hospital in Sorocaba, in the interior of São Paulo, gets rid of corneas because of lack of receptors More than 15 years ago, even before WhatsApp does not appear, circulates this rumor about the ophthalmological hospital of Sorocaba.The institution would have leftover corneas and equipment for lack of receptors.
This is a rumor. Hospital, reference in the country of the region, has already manifested itself on the "We are concerned that [boato] could reduce the number of donations to Brazil and there are currently more than 25,000 people waiting for a corneal transplant," he says on his website.
The Syrian-Lebanese Hospital has developed a vaccine against skin cancer and kidney Not exactly.
The graft is used to treat diseases such as keratoconus, dystrophies and perforations. The rumor had a few good years and said that the hospital would have the technology to develop a therapeutic vaccine against skin and kidney cancer based on a piece of the patient's own tumor. There is even a contact phone and a link that leads nowhere.
There was, however, in the past, an investigation in which Syrian-Lebanese participated. But, according to the hospital, "the results show a limited degree of activity, only temporarily benefiting a small number of patients." Up to now, there is no evidence of healing that can be attributed to these vaccines. "
Can coughing and deep breathing help during a heart attack? No. Rumor suggests that it would be possible to survive a heart attack by doing breathing exercises and coughing. "It does not make sense," says Antonio Carlos Carvalho, professor of cardiology at the Federal University of São Paulo. "And in most cases, the patient would not even have the time or the awareness to do it."
"People need to be aware that heart attack is one of the conditions that kills most today.If there is shortness of breath, chest pain, you need to see a doctor. as early as possible to reduce the risk of a dark event, "says Roberto Kalil Fillho, president of InCor (Hospital Clinic das Clínicas, USP).
Salt mineral is better for livestock than refined? No. The shared audio voice says that cooking salt is harmful, while mineral salt given to cattle would have benefits by having micronutrients such as iron, zinc , copper, manganese, selenium, chromium, nickel and silicon According to Durval Ribas Filho, president of the Brazilian Nutrology Association, the substitution does not make sense
According to Durval Ribas Filho, president of the Brazilian Nutrition Association, the substitution n 39 "This salt is given to cattle in addition because the diet of these animals is poor in these nutrients."
Is there a group of people with AIDS who spread the disease by blood glucose tests? The message, "AIDSe", at the instigation of the Whale-macabre Blue game that was prominently in the news last year, would happen from house to house under the pretext of measuring the glucose level blood to transmit HIV to people. Another lie: the military police reportedly made an alert about it
The AIDS virus survives very little time outside the body. In a few minutes, the power of the infection is virtually zero. However, there is a risk that other diseases, such as hepatitis and bacterial infections, will spread through holes or sharp objects that are not new or sterilized.
The family of former Health Minister Ricardo Barros Do you own Qualicorp? The company benefited from the management of Barros? No. The message says that the engineer and former minister Ricardo Barros (PP-PR) is not a doctor. Until now, information continues. But it's a lie that the Qualicorp company would be his family. "As a public company, founded 21 years ago, the company has thousands of direct employees and shareholders in Brazil and abroad." The shareholders' relationship, even, is public and is available on the website of the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) for anyone interested in the truth. "
The company also informs that the origin of its income is intermediation private and voluntary contracting of collective health plans by the client. The company has never called for any form of badistance and / or public funding of any kind. The text also says that the former minister would be interested in repealing the statute for the elderly, which was not the case.
discovered cancer treatment was killed? A Portuguese press release says that Dr. James Bradstreet was reportedly killed for discovering cancer, but died in 2015, at the age of 60, after being injured in his chest. small city. from North Carolina (USA). His body was found by a fisherman in a river.
A weapon was found in the water, close to the body. The local sheriff said that there were signs of suicide: Robstreet was against vaccines and advocated unorthodox treatments for autism, a condition that affected his son and son-in-law as injection injections. GcMAF, a substance already present in the human body.
The doctor was linked to a company that was illegally distributing the substance, considered experimental and without any proven efficacy by regulatory authorities. The lie is that GcMAF would be a low-cost treatment for cancer, which is not the only way to treat cancer. has no support in the works A message accompanied by a spreadsheet of the monthly payments values of the Regional Council Medical advisers gain productivity when they treat colleagues from the Regional Council of medicine of São Paulo? (Cremesp) said that the entity's advisers would have the power and motivation to create investigations against other doctors because they would be compensated for it.
The body says, in a note, that complaints are filed only with the complete identification of the complainant, with the description of the facts and with the identification of the doctor denounced, in the presence of mental health. As there are no anonymous reports, it would not be possible to invent them or to manufacture them. The denunciations are also received from the public prosecutor's office, the press and institutions, such as the Regional Council of Nursing of São Paulo (Coren-SP), among others
Complaints are evaluated by a college and, if they consider appropriate, they become ethical-professional processes, judged by a college. Compensation shown in the spreadsheet, which exceeds R $ 30,000 per advisor per month, totaling an annual expense of R $ 10 million. The amounts paid to the doctors, according to Cremesp, have monthly limits established by the resolution CFM n ° 2.175 / 2017 and pay the participation of the members of the council to the plenary meetings, the meetings of the council and the judicial activities.
The agency says that she discloses her site expenses. "Cremesp also repudiates attempts to tarnish the image and history of honest professionals, as well as to scramble the entity with leviano information, typical of an election period that the Organ crosses. "Some competitors try unscrupulously to act with questionable ethics to achieve their ultimate goal: power," concludes statement
Manual for Not Spreading False News
- Search the Internet : many cases have already been refused
- Check the date: the "novelty" may be old
- Read all history
- Check out the history of who published
- If the new has no source,]
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