[ad_1]
The United States announced Friday (1) their withdrawal from the historic INF nuclear arms treaty at intermediate range, due to alleged violations by Russia, which had warned against a new arms race in Europe. Washington and Moscow have not responded to the concerns raised by their new medium-range missile system which, according to Western countries, goes against the 1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Weapons Treaty. [19659002] US President Donald Trump first announced that his country would suspend its obligations under the INF Treaty as of Saturday, beginning a six-month withdrawal process.
And a few hours later, he told the press that he would like "a big and beautiful hall and make a new treaty," but that, however, the United States can not be "in an unfavorable situation. "
The INF Treaty, the affairs and the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, banned the use of missiles with a range of 500 to 5,500 kilometers and put an end to the dangerous development of 39 nuclear warheads between them.
"The United States has totally adhered to it but we will not be obliged to respect its terms as long as Russia distorts its actions," Trump said in a statement.
US Chief of Diplomacy Mike Pompeo said his country, which had officially announced concerns over the deal two months ago, was about alleged violations of the treaty with Russia over 30 time.
"The violation of Russia has put millions of Europeans and Americans at risk, seeking to put the United States in jeopardy, at a disadvantage and reduces the chances that our bilateral relations will evolve in a better way. direction. "
Pompeo Washington was" ready "to continue talking to Russia" on the issue of disarmament ".
"The United States hopes that we can restore our relations with Russia and change them, but it is a responsibility Russia is changing its pattern of destabilizing activities, not only at this stage, but in many more, "he explained. , but is strongly questioned by the US ruling clbad, had previously said that Washington's withdrawal of INF would lead to a new arms race.
Before the announcement of the United States, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov regretted this decision. told the press that Washington had decided to break with the treaty "long ago".
In Brussels, the leaders of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) issued a note
The United States decided to withdraw from the agreement "in response to the serious risks posed to Russia by the 9M729 tests, production and hidden mobilization for Euro-Atlantic security "
Some European representatives nevertheless expressed their concern at the disappearance of the Treaty and expressed Hope that Washington and Moscow could save the deal before the United States will abandon it in six months.
"For us, it is clear that Russia has violated the treaty, so we must talk to Russia," said German Chancellor Angela Merkel.
The head of European diplomacy Federica Mogherini called on both parties to preserve the treaty. through "total conformity".
"We absolutely do not want our continent to be reconverted into a battlefield or other superpowers to come face to face."
Trump was also criticized in his country, where Democrats lamented that politics "the United States first" advocated by the president has left the country of another international agreement.
The Trump administration runs the risk of an arms race and undermines security and international stability, "said Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi.
– Fear for other treaties –
Moscow, Deputy Prime Minister Sergei Riabkov, warned that the collapse of the agreement could also result in the dissolution of other control pacts armaments, such as New Start
. the number of nuclear warheads held by Washington and Moscow expires in 2021 and Riabkov badured that there was "great doubt" about the aftermath of the events.
An American official denied anonymously the idea that Washington is starting an arms race and said it will take time to find out how the United States would act once it would have left the United States. treaty.
In the midst of tension with Russia, the US defense authorities
According to US officials, about 95% of Chinese ballistic missiles and cruise missiles, which are at the heart of Beijing's defense strategy , would violate China's military spending and its increased presence in the disputed waters of Asia. INF if China had to comply with its terms.
Source link
