After three years of crisis, Macae shows signs of recovery



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<img src = "https://abrilexame.files.wordpress.com/2016/09/size_960_16_9_fachada-da-petrobras-12.jpg" clbad = "abril-image optimized lazyload" abril-data-id = " 3011735 "sizes =" (min-width: 991px) 680px, (max-width: 420px) 420px, (max-width: 360px) 360px, "srcset =" https://abrilexame.files.wordpress.com/2016/ 09 / size_960_16_9_fachada-da-petrobras-12.jpg? Quality = 70 & strip = info & resize = 680,453 680w, https://abrilexame.files.wordpress.com/2016/09/size_960_16_9_fachada-da-petrobras-12.jpg?quality=70&strip = all & resize = 420,280 420w, https://abrilexame.files.wordpress.com/2016/09/size_960_16_9_fachada-da-petrobras-12.jpg?quality=70&strip=all&resize=360,240 360w, "alt =" Rio de Janeiro – The Return of Petroleum at auction Rising commodity prices and the financial recovery of the Petrobras gave a new impetus to the city of Macaé, north of the state of Rio de Janeiro. Janeiro The municipality was one of the first to feel the fall of the re royalty coverage and the reduction of state activities that, since the 1980s, have displaced the economy of the city.

According to the Mayor of Macaé, Aluízio dos Santos Júnior, already point to the recovery, as the return, even if shy, of the generation of jobs. More than a thousand places were opened during the first half of the year, and gradually the city is gaining new restaurants, gyms and hotels. The mayor hopes to open more opportunities in the coming years with the revitalization of Petrobras' mature fields and the deactivation

of state oil rigs in the Campos Basin, a company that requires hiring service companies of the oil chain.

In ten years, because of the pre-salt and the natural reduction of the production of its fields, the basin which bathes and supports the municipality

of Macaé lost the lead of the oil production in Brazil in the Santos Basin, currently responsible for 50% of the total produced in the country, compared to 44% of the Campos Basin.

According to the state, the region remains one of the largest marine oil complexes in the world and the interest in the latest government auctions has shown that there was still a lot of appetite for the north of the state of Rio: in total, 11 blocks were auctioned only in the Campos Basin

The public company also invests in the revitalization (19659004 ), the most advanced being Marlim, whose concession contract was extended by the National Oil Agency (ANP) until 2052, as well as that of the Voador field.

"It is fundamental to invest in Campos Basin.This is why it is important to increase the recovery rate of fields (today 24%, compared to the average 35% world) and increase production, "said the mayor, referring to areas already extensively explored by Petrobras and

Voucher

Full of bars and restaurants, people strolling by the water and boats traveling in the calm sea of ​​Macaé were all that the director of the restaurant Picanha do Zé, Jackson Lima, 29, wanted meet again. Three years ago, with practically empty tables, he celebrated the return of the meal voucher by paying bills in recent months, which prevented the establishment from closing the doors.

Today, during the week, the occupation of the tables has doubled 60%, and on the weekends there is a queue at the door. "Before people do the dishes, the ticket hangs, but the food coupon comes back and the staff fills it here," says Lima.

With this perspective, it works with Israel Silva, a 25-year-old unemployed server. years. He says that three years ago, the sea was full of boats coming and going from the docks and now, when we see a boat full of hope. "In my opinion,

the resumption of employment does not happen so quickly.It had a small growth, yes, but it is not so easy."

Deactivation of Petrobrás platforms also promises to help revive the city's economy. The state company has provisioned 14.3 billion US dollars to apply for the dismantling of platform production systems, a company that can rebuild the service industry around Macaé.

The process of disabling platforms involves the dismantling of (19659009)

Living for decades around the oil and gas industry, Macaé has attracted a lot of attention to the Environment, Over the years, businessmen like the father of Leonardo Dias, who in 2003 turned a farm into an industrial park to meet the demands of the growing oil industry. Since the opening of the sector in Brazil in 1997, the city has also begun to attract private initiative, which has run to secure an area in the Bella Vista Industrial Park. The father called his son to take over the business in 2011, at the height of the oil price recovery, after the 2008 crisis.

Lively at the price of the goods, Dias decided to triple the # 39, space, offering the market 3 million square meters. "At first I was very optimistic, I started very well, I had a lot of requests and I went through the crisis. Shortly before the expansion, there was a strong demand for large companies that were winning contracts, "he said.

Petrobras and Schlumberger are some of the companies that are already in place. To attract more customers, Dias creates a new type of industrial co-ownership, with a structure shared between companies, such as a cloakroom and a restaurant, areas and equipment adapted to provide services in the sector, among other facilities. All land is already authorized, which facilitates the installation of businesses. "We will take this wave of recovery and invest first," says Marcos Daher, a partner in the company.

New platforms give a boost to Petrobrás

After four years virtually stagnant, Petrobrás production make an impressive leap in 2019, with the start of exploitation six platforms that will arrive this year. The most recent, the P-67, will leave in three weeks from Guanabara Bay, in Rio, in the Lula field, in the pre-salt basin of Santos.

The Lula field already accounts for nearly half of oil and natural gas production, with 1.1 million barrels a day. Total production is 2.6 million barrels per day. Lula will also receive the P-69 by the end of the year, completing the definitive production system for the Lula field, Petrobras' director of production and technological development, Hugo Repsold reported [19659022]. pre-salt because the region has lower extraction costs, because of the large volume produced compared to post-salt fields, which were up to 2006, when the pre-salt was discovered, the object of the company

Up

"The year 2019 will be spectacular for Petrobras.The pre-salt production continues to increase and will offset the decline which is being verified in the mature fields, which must be sold by the company, "says the director of the Brazilian Center for Infrastructure (Cbie) Adriano Pires. Petrobras has announced a divestment plan that includes the sale of a portion of some production fields, which together with the decline in the production of old fields, reduces the total production of the company.

According to Pires, while pre-saline production in the first half increased 7.5%, the decline in mature field production was about 12.5%. With the arrival of new platforms, this drop is likely to affect society less, he says.

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