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China, the United States and Russia are doing the arms race, but the Chinese are showing signs that they may soon take the lead in some areas.
In recent years, Beijing has invested heavily in the modernization of its army, which has pushed Americans to put aside comparisons with the Russians and turn to the Chinese, announced the International Institute of Studies in a report.
One of the great goals of the current Chinese president, Xi Jinping, to transform his country into a first-rate military power, spurred the restructuring of the armed forces after taking office in 2013.
part of the Asian country's investments is directed towards high technology, an area in which its main advantages are compared to those of competing countries.
In recent years, Beijing has developed new high-tech weapons and reorganized its army to the point of defying in some ways the power of the United States or Russia.
"The result of the Multidimensional Technology Acquisition Strategy is a PEL (People's Liberation Army of China) on the verge of commissioning some of the most modern systems in the world," said US Defense Intelligence Agency.
"In some areas, (the country) is already a leader," according to a study titled "China's Military Power" published this month.
But experts consulted by BBC News World, the Spanish BBC service, recommend caution.
The Chinese regime's lack of transparency, and in particular the secrecy surrounding the development of its army or army, makes it impossible to know many details of its progress in this sector.
Here we present three new weapons recently announced by the Asian country:
1. The most powerful naval weapon
Experts believe that China can change the game with a naval weapon of extraordinary power.
On January 3, the official newspaper Global Times announced that Chinese ships will soon be equipped with a cannon using electromagnetic energy and firing projectiles at a "speed of destruction".
"race".
Citing a report by the state broadcaster CCTV, the Global Times notes that the technology is based on Chinese "intellectual property" and that the clbad 055 destroyer is considered the largest and most advanced ship of the naval type. . from Asia – should incorporate the weapon soon.
The gun is distinguished by its accuracy and ability to reach more distant targets in less time, but it is an extremely expensive technology.
The news reached the public after the publication of photos on social networks last December, showing alleged evidence of the presence of this type of gun at sea. BBC World News could not confirm the truth images, shared on Twitter as it's about tests.
The Global Times reports that last February, the same ship carrying this type of gun was photographed in the harbor.
The US Navy has carried out tests of this type of land-based weapon and wishes to use them also on ships at sea, but has not yet been able to implement the plan.
Song Zhongping, a military badyst and former member of the Chinese army, told the South China Morning Post that Beijing was working to "turn this new technology into a widespread weapons-based propulsion system for maglev ships and trains. magnetic) and even replace rockets when launching satellites in space.
"China has not stopped its efforts to adapt its electromagnetic technology to that of the United States," said Song Zhongping after the publication of images, last year.
According to Song, photographs have shown that China does not only reach the United States in this area, but that it " could exceed them in a decade. "
" The United States needs more time to approve budgets, while the Chinese political system allows more investment in special projects, "he said. Military badyst.
However, several Western experts consulted by the BBC World were skeptical about this, believing that it was not possible to prove the authenticity of the #################################################> 39 information or at what level was the evolution of these artifacts.
Last year, the US broadcaster CNBC released data from a US intelligence report predicting that China would be preparing these weapons "for war" by 2025. [19659029] According to this source, China would be able to reach a target at 199 km at a speed of up to 2.5 km per second.
2. Hypersonic Devices
In 2018, China reported for the first time on its progress in hypersonic technology.
In August, the Asian country held its first test of a hypersonic flight artifact, both for commercial flights and for missiles capable of dodging conventional anti-aircraft systems.
During the test, the aircraft, developed by the National Society of Aerospace Science and Technology and called Xingkong-2 ("Starry Sky"), reached a height of 30 km and a speed of up to 7,344 km / h.
The artifact is powered by space rockets and features a special wedge-shaped design that allows you to take advantage of waves produced during flight to achieve ultra-fast speeds, according to information published by the media officials.
Until then, it was known that the Department of Defense had been testing since 2014, but no details had been published.
Russia and the United States are also working on such innovations (Moscow has already tested them in the field). Washington, again, fears to be outdone.
"The development of China's hypersonic weapons exceeds our … We are falling behind," admitted Admiral Harry Harris in February of last year, while he directed the US Pacific Command.
"We must maintain these efforts and intensify them to be able to defend ourselves both against China's hypersonic weapons and to develop our own offensive hypersonic weapons," he told AFP. the AFP press agency.
His statements were made months before Beijing confirms this test, but only after a Japanese communications vehicle announced that the Asian country had developed a new type of hypersonic missile, the DF-17 .
 / s.glbimg.com/jo/g1/f/original/2015/08/07/russia-training.jpg "Un soldat utilise un lanceur de missile lors de la compétition militaire 'Les maîtres de la bataille anti-aérienne 2015' près de la ville de Yeisk, Russie. Des équipes des forces armées chinoises, pakistanaises, vénézuéliennes, biélorusses et russes participent à la manifestation - Photo: Sergei Venyavsky / AFP")
A soldier uses a missile launcher during the military competition & # Masters (Photo: Sergei Venyavsky / AFP
3. His own version of the "2015 Air Battle" near Yeisk city in Russia.) Military personnel from China, Pakistan, Venezuela, The mother of all the bombs
The month of December also brought a novelty in the field of weapons in China: the eastern version of the "mother of all bombs".
The Chinese giant of the arms industry Norinco introduced for the first time a new type of aerial bomb in a promotional video: the images were leaked through a communication connected to the government and showing how it is launched from a bomber and causes a major explosion – without revealing, however, other details of the so-called test.
The Xinhua News Agency has described the artifact as "Chinese version of the" mother of all bombs ", in reference to the weapons that the United States used for the first time in 2017 in Afghanistan
Critics of the Global Times focus on innovation, claiming that it is the country's most powerful non-nuclear bomb.
NORINCO, the Chinese giant of the Arms industry, first introduced a new type of mbadive air bomb, which he dubbed the Chinese version of "Mother of All Bombs" because of its huge potential for destruction considered the second In nuclear weapons, badyst Wei Dongxu of Beijing estimated from published images that the bomb is about 5 to 6 meters long and can "completely destroy targets such as fortified buildings". other defense constructions.
Wei ad clared that the Chinese bomb was smaller than the US bomb and "lighter", which was an account given the advantage of transportation logistics.
The Mbadive Ordnance Air Blast GBU-43 / B mbad destruction bomb is a weapon with a GPS system that weighs about 9,800 kilograms, according to an article in the Eglin Air Force Base.
Each of these pumps costs about $ 16 million, says defense portal Deagel. The United States has 20.
And in this "battle" for the most powerful bomb, Russia is no exception: Moscow claims to have the "father of all bombs", an artifact that , according to the Kremlin, is 4 times more powerful than that used by the United States in Afghanistan.
As in the case of China, badysts also question the information provided by Russia because of public parcels available in this regard.
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