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The mobile Internet connection has become the most common way to navigate the web in Brazil. The conclusion is drawn from the ICT Home Survey 2017, conducted by the Regional Center for Studies on the Development of the Information Society (CETIC.Br), linked to the United Nations and the United Nations Internet management in Brazil. The survey published today (24) is one of the most important of the country on the subject.
In 2017, 49% of Brazilian households were dependent on a mobile phone to access the World Wide Web. The index was for the first time higher than households that use both mobile devices and desktops (called desktops ) to connect. Of the households surveyed, 19% accessed the Internet but did not have a computer.
The exclusivity of the mobile connection is no longer present in low-income clbades. While in clbad A index of households with access to the web and the computer is 98%, in clbades D and E this index is only 7%. Of the users in this segment, 80% rely on a mobile phone to navigate. This prevalence is also evident in rural areas (72%) and in gender reductions, with more women (53%) than men (45%).
The socio-economic factor was confirmed by the interviewees as an obstacle. The difficulty in paying for the service was highlighted as the main barrier to connection, mentioned by 27% of respondents. The data reveal an inequality in Internet access in general with an index of 30% in clbades D and E and 99% in clbad A.
"In Brazil, a population of users of The Internet is exclusively mediated by mobile phone.This is related to the socio-economic marker.Those in A and B combine more convenient activities by mobile phone and others by the computer, when it requires a keyboard or larger screen Those who do not have access to the computer only use the cell phone and this ends up being a limiting factor in the services they access and skills that 39. They will develop. "Mobile connection often does not mean that it is through 3G or 4G technologies, and is limited in some cases only to wireless transmissions known as Wi-Fi.
Economic Limits
In the badessment of the director of the Un national ion of the mobile phone and cell phone companies (Sinditelebrasil), Alexander Castro, the economic constraints of part of the population make him look for the connection via mobile phone because the plans are more accessible and have more options. "Mobile broadband offers much more choice in terms of plans and prices than fixed broadband." According to Castro, the average megabit price in Brazil has risen from just over R $ 21.8 to 4 , R $ 64 between 2011 and 2017. However, because of the country's economic situation, there is still a problem in the poorest sectors of the service: "With the crisis, unemployment, the population was not able to to contract, even with falling prices. "] Quality
According to the lawyer who holds one of the representations of civil society in the Steering Committee Internet Flávia Lefèvre, the increase of Cellular dependence is worrisome since it shows the inequality between rich and poor in terms of Internet access.In addition, the limitations of these devices and mobile connections, such as plans with limits of data, make the quality of access even worse, which makes it difficult to view filming,
By Lefevre, which is also part of the Internet Right Your Campaign, Brazilians who depend on the mobile phone will be at the mercy of limited packages and sponsored services, which do not consume franchise data . "These people will be subject to" free "applications, to the editorial selection of Facebook.The Internet will turn into Facebook, WhatsApp or the applications defined by the carrier.We can not consider that anyone with this quality of access is numerically included, "he says.
Edition: Denise Griesinger
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