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New cases of HIV-infected patients in Eastern Europe are increasing. Bulgaria is also developing, but the viruses in our country are below the average of the Old Continent.
According to the World Health Organization, more than one million two hundred thousand people in Europe are affected.
Nearly 37 million people worldwide are infected with HIV, more than five times more than the Bulgarian population.
Our country is among the best in Europe. The incidence of new cases per 100,000 population is 2.8. The average for the European Region is 5.7. For example, Latvia has an index of 18.5.
New cases have gradually increased in recent years. By mid-November, they are 269 and are expected to reach the 300 by the end of the year. They were 241 in 2017.
The number of infected men tends to be several times higher than that of infected women.
80% of new cases in Sofia this year are registered in the badociation "Health without borders".
"It's an integrated and patient-centered approach, which means that all the path taken by a new infected person goes all the way," he said. Elena Birindjieva, president of the badociation Health without Borders.
Until recently, the badociation was funded by the Global Fund to fight the disease and, after the withdrawal of the fund, was the only one to be partially funded by the state.
In addition, free and anonymous searches are conducted only within the 13 regional health inspectorates.
Over the last three years, the number of respondents has decreased. Health inspections, between 25 and 31% of them.
"The WHO recommends expanding the field of testing and, if it is only RHI, WHO's objectives will not be achieved: it is necessary to penetrate into communities, "said Professor Michael Okoliisski, WHO Representative in Bulgaria.
To continue to support non-governmental organizations, the Ministry launched a public contract.
"For vulnerable groups, the announced procedure has a value of $ 400 and concerns activities in the largest cities," said Dr. Tonka Varleva, director of the program "Prevention and Control of HIV / AIDS".
Non-governmental organizations, however, doubt the success of the activity and offer to finance them with the money of the state.
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