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The US Food and Drug Administration is investigating a possible link between incidents of dilated canine cardiomyopathy (DCM) in dogs and prolonged consumption of "grain-free" dog food after several reports from veterinarians.
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Earlier this month, the Food and Drug Administration issued a warning to dog owners about of a potential link between diet (specifically some type of dog food) and a disease called dilated cardiomyopathy or DCM.
The condition is one of the most common causes of heart failure in some large breeds of dogs, such as Dobermans, Great Danes and Boxers, but reports received by the FDA shows that DCM is present in breeds that are not predisposed to the disease, such as the Retrievers, Whippets and even some mixed breeds.
The common factor in reported cases seems to be a diet rich in potatoes, peas, lentils, legume seeds, which are often the main ingredients of dog food labeled "grain free". In cases reported to the FDA, veterinarians indicated that dogs had been eating such foods steadily for months or years.
Many of the animals had low blood levels of the amino acid taurine. It has been shown that taurine deficiency can lead to DCM, and the FDA suspects that cereal-free foods containing potatoes, peas and legumes could lead to reduced levels of taurine in dogs.
The FDA warning, but homeowners can check if potatoes, peas, lentils or legumes are listed as main ingredients in their pet's food. Even better check with your vet for recommendations on the best diet for your own furry friend.
So, how would you know if your dog might be suffering from dilated cardiomyopathy? Symptoms include coughing, difficulty breathing, reduced energy – if your partner can not play as he did, or chase the ball, or wrap it easily, it's time for a visit to doctor. If your veterinarian suspects that your pet may have DCM related to their diet, report it to the FDA.
You can read the FDA's warning about the potential link between diet and canine heart problems by visiting the agency's website. 19659004] We all want to do what is best for our four-legged friends, including giving them a healthy diet. But for dogs, "grain free" may not be the best choice, especially when talking about pets.
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