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According to a study, obesity without other metabolic risk factors does not increase the risk of death.
The results of this study could influence how we think about obesity and health, said Jennifer Kuk, who led the research team. "This contrasts with most publications and we think that's because most studies have defined healthy metabolic obesity as having up to a metabolic risk factor," Kuk said.
"This is clearly problematic because hypertension alone increases your mortality risk and the earlier literature would have called these patients obese and hypertensive," in good health ". This is probably why most studies have reported that "healthy" obesity is still linked to a higher mortality risk.
Kuk's study showed that unlike dyslipidemia, hypertension or diabetes alone, 54,889 men and women from five cohort studies that were clbadified as obese alone or grouped with a factor Metabolic, or high blood glucose, blood pressure or lipids alone or clustered with obesity or other metabolism
Researchers examined the number of people who died in each group compared to those in the weight population normal without metabolic risk factor. This implies that if you have obesity even without other risk factors, it makes you unhealthy. The researchers found that one in 20 people with obesity did not have any other metabolic abnormalities.
"We show that people with metabolically healthy obesity are not at a high mortality rate. We found that a person of normal weight without other metabolic risk factors is just as likely to die as the person with obesity and no other risk factors, "Kuk said.
"That means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America alone with metabolically healthy obesity will be told to lose weight when it comes to knowing what benefit they will actually receive. "
The study was published in clinical obesity.
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