The Odebrecht canvas and its hidden power in Colombia



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With regard to the plot of Odebrecht in Colombia, only the tip of the iceberg is known. Well, what began as a hint of $ 11 million of bribes is now coming to an end. $ 28 million in bribes for contracts in the country and involving people of the utmost importance.

The case resounds after the recordings revealed by the media in which Jorge Enrique Pizano (qepd), an ex-examiner of the company Corficolombiana, warns against the irregularities of the Brazilian company in the project Ruta del Sol 2 to the Attorney General Néstor Humberto Martínez, former member of Grupo Aval, an emporium of which Corficolombiana belongs, company allied with Odebrecht to enter into contracts in this way.

Read: The 14 questions to understand the case of the prosecutor and Odebrecht

But Ruta del Sol 2 is only one of 26 lines of investigation opened by the Office of the Prosecutor, who threw up here 4 convictions and more than 60 people involved in a network unprecedented in the history of the country and who also has in the eye of the hurricane this society across Latin America where bribes were paid $ 788 million.

According to the United States Department of Justice, these bribes could be an advantage for Odebrecht $ 3,000 million over the last fifteen years to the tender of many road projects and infrastructures.

And although in other countries investigations of presidents and former presidents are moving forward, the Odebrecht network has still not been demolished in Colombia and this skein of bribes has only been undone. some of the money roads.

The flow of information on the Odebrecht case has not been effective two captures of senators and four senior officials. And he left a trace of marked among those who are the former president Juan Manuel Santos, presidential candidates like Oscar Iván Zuluaga, former mayors as Samuel Moreno, in addition to many congressmen like acquaintances "Bulldozer", construction contractors and the highest figures of the Colombian elite.

From the same skein, the prosecutor's office did 13 copies of copies and advanced 10 charges, in addition to targeting 26 indicted and 7 ongoing investigations in which the highest employees of the Brazilian multinational and their characters have contributed to the payment of bribes.

The web of corruption does not stop and bursts from time to time with a different scandal. This time it was the turn of the Attorney General Néstor Humberto Martínez and this has been emphasized on various occasions for his apparent conflict of interest when he was a lawyer for Grupo Aval and Corficolombiana.

Jorge Enrique Robledo, Senator of the Republic, was one of those who reminded the prosecutor some of these episodes. In addition to being the first to put the cry in the sky when Martinez was appointed Attorney General in 2016, Robledo points out that, through the law firm Martinez Neira, the processes related to Navelena, Ocaña- Gamarra and Ruta del Sol 2, statements that were denied by the prosecutor.

For all this, one wonders today when it is necessary to appoint an ad hoc prosecutor for this case, so that there is no conflict of interest. interests in the investigation. This Thursday, the Supreme Court of Justice will have to decide what to do with the head of the prosecutor's office to discuss the processes of the Brazilian multinational.

Similarly, the government has asked the Superintendency of Enterprises to conduct investigations against Odebrecht and prevent him from contracting again with the state for 20 years. Similarly, the company has asked the national government for a full compensation of 96,000 million pesos to repair the damage and suspend legal proceedings against it, said Vice President Marta Lucía Ramírez.

Ramírez added that the government wanted to invoke a international convention against corruption, to ask all Ibero-American countries to draw up a list of companies found guilty of corruption, in order to prevent them from contracting with the States of the region again.

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