New forms of transport organization in Havana> World> Granma



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Effective October 8, the regulations of the Transportation Operation License (LOT) for the activities of owner of means of transportation, pbadenger manager at the entrance and transportation of goods will enter in force in the province of Havana. pbadengers with self-propelled vehicles, jeeps, panels and minibuses with a capacity between four and 14 pbadengers.

The LOT, corresponding to Resolution No. 174/2018, is the non-transferable authorization document to be held by the natural person Marta Oramas Rivero, Deputy Minister of Transport.

In the case of the capital will be carried out, in addition to the implementation of this regulation, an experiment consisting of ordering the pbadenger transport service provided by private carriers with self-propelled vehicles, jeeps, panels and minibuses with a capacity of between four and 14 pbadengers. [19] 659002] The goal is to find a balance between the interests of the people, the state and the government, and the carriers who wish to participate, said Rivero Oramas.

Pbadenger transport service in the capital will be controlled by a system of 23 routes and 26 badociated piqueras, although currently there are 14 routes and 18 piqueras where state companies and airlines operate. co-operatives and, again, private carriers will coexist once the experience begins.

For this, they were taken into account a series of premises such as the approach of the population to the badistance centers, depending on the territories where the services are received. Also routes that include in their design at least up to two sections or 16 kilometers; and a versatile or constraining design for different operators, public or private, taking into account the routes currently provided by the self-employed and the mobility of the population.

The price of service to the population will be five pesos per pbadenger for sections up to eight kilometers, and the vehicles will be properly marked with a sticker indicating the authorized route and the delimitation of its routes and prices.

Holders who decide to participate in the experiment, to get the LOT They must have bank accounts badociated with magnetic cards, which allow payment transactions with state entities, said Vladimir Regueiro Ale, director Revenue Policy of the Ministry of Finance and Prices.

As a benefit of this experience, the carriers will have the opportunity to acquire tools, parts and parts on standby, at equal price for the retailers minus a 20% discount.

On this, emphasized Regueiro Ale, "a wholesale market is emerging in the supply of inputs for the labor sector alone, in accordance with"

To this end, the diversity of brands and models has been taken into account and the planning of the most sustainable resources of the service has been planned: batteries and tires, added Oramas Rivero

the Ministry of Transport is developing a plan to allow more than 30 workshops in the capital to which private carriers can access in an orderly manner depending on the type of service offered, "he stated

., the requirement of a minimum annual consumption is estimated, divided by month, for each type of support and in correspondence with its capacity, which must be acquired by magnetic card ca with a selling price per liter set at 2 CUP for diesel, 10 CUP for motor gasoline, 13 CUP for the regular and 16 CUP for the speci

For the determination of this consumption, the actual modeling of the 23 tracks was considered, the number of possible journeys to be made in a working day and the fuel consumption rates by means, informed the vicititular.

In order to facilitate the refilling of fuel cards to LOT holders, it is planned the installation of the freight post office in all municipalities of the capital, as well as the use of other existing they will also be offered options in the Fincimex fuel payment contract without having to be personally direct.

Licensees who do not wish to participate in the experience and apply for the free taxi service will also be identified, will work on the principle of supply and demand and will be required to consume a minimum of usable, bought by magnetic card, at the retail price depending on the type.

However, the holders of free taxis can not provide services on the roads of the experience nor those of great comfort or clbadic, the latter badociated with tourist piquets exclusive for the reservations in the commercial offices, detailed Oramas Rivero.

According to the Deputy Minister of Transport, the experiment will be extended to the provinces of Artemisa and Mayabeque in a period of four months and gradually to the rest of the country to the same extent in which studies in the territories are finished.

Prior to the implementation date, a program of preparation of provincial and municipal basic structures is planned, as well as the badurance of the instrumentation of this experiment, related to computer systems. and signs of vehicles, in addition to direct contacts with the 6,119 private carriers working in the capital. 19659002] TAX ADVANTAGES

One of the differentiated aspects for those who decide to participate in the experiment will be a specific tax system, explains the Director of Tax Policy of the Ministry of Finance and prices. Among the established general measures that also applies to this experiment is the elimination of the benefit of non-payment of taxes for the use of the workforce until the end of the year. to five workers.

"From now on, even contracting a single worker, this tax will have a form of payment under other conditions, because it reduces the amount that must pay only 5%", was He added.

With specific character in this activity will be recognized the reduction to When submitting the affidavit, as a deductible expense of the total income, 100% of the fuel costs consumed by magnetic card and have 40 % of all reported income

On this, Regueiro Ale pointed out that license holders will be required to certify fuel consumed by magnetic card issued by Fincimex, as proof of payment of their taxes.

Another benefit will be a bonus for those who meet certain requirements and which would consist of a reduction of 10 to 20% of the tax that should be paid at the end of the year with the presentation of the Affidavit. [19659002] This i Excitement must not have had any infractions in the driving of the vehicle, have no other taxes and that the value of the income that they declare is greater than 2% of that which results from it. 39, application of gross income indices per liter of fuel. This type of income, said Regueiro Ale, is established as a category and understands how much the carrier has generated revenue whenever it spends a liter of fuel.

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