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Photo: Irene Pérez / Cubadebate
Havana, July 21 (RHC) Cuban parliamentarians continue Saturday badysis of the Draft Constitution of the Republic during of the First Ordinary Period of Sessions of the Ninth Legislature of the National Assembly of People's Power (ANPP).
During the working session there is a debate on:
Structure of the State and Role of the ANPP [19659004] The State Council is maintained as a that permanent body of the ANPP, with the particularity that the president, the vice-president and the secretary of this body are also members of the State Council. 19659004] Assignments to the Assembly are incorporated as the interpretation of constitutional laws and regulations, what would be called "authentic or original interpretation".
The National Assembly of People's Power retains its status The President has the status of Head of State, is elected by the National Assembly of People's Power, among his deputies, for a period of five years, and may hold office for up to two consecutive terms, after which he can no longer fulfill it
The Council of Ministers retains its status as the highest executive and administrative body, constitutes the Government of the Republic and will be placed under the direction of a Prime Minister, a post he intends to create
. The novelty consists in the possibility of integrating collegially or not the acts of justice and non-participation obligatory in all cases of lay judges.
With regard to state organs of constitutional rank, it is proposed to incorporate with this character Office of the Comptroller General of the Republic and institute the National Electoral Council to deal with processes elections in the country.
the local organs of the People's Power are important the proposal to eliminate the provincial bademblies and its administrative body and to establish, in its place, a Provincial Government, integrated by a Governor and a Council at this level , conformed by the presidents of the Municipal Assemblies of the Popular Power and the intendants (they direct the Municipal Council of Administration).
At the municipal level, it is proposed to extend the term of office of delegates to five years and to recognize the autonomy of the municipality up to its management, with the aim of seeking faster and more effective attention to problems and demands of the locality.
Guarantees of rights of petition and local participation, among which the possibility of convening popular consultations on issues of local interest, the right of the population to propose the badysis of subjects in bademblies and correct attention to citizens' requests, complaints, complaints and complaints.
Aspects of National Defense and Security are developed in a Title, defining that the strategic design of defense is based on the doctrine of the People's War. It is specified that the National Defense Council is a superior body of the state that runs the country in exceptional situations and disasters.
The President holds the status of Head of State for a period of five years, and may exercise that position up to two consecutive terms, after which he can no longer do so, it is proposed to create the figure of the prime minister.
Another requirement is age. To be a president and to be elected in the first term, you must be over 35 and under 60, be a Cuban citizen and not have another citizenship.
The President may approve the laws of the Assembly or the State Council.
The Prime Minister can not replace any member of the Council of Ministers because it is a prerogative provided for the President, which in turn leads to a consensus at the 39; Assembly.
Structure of the State and the ANPP:
This permanent body of the ANPP, with the peculiarity that the President, Vice President and Secretary, are both the Council of State. Creation of the President and Vice President #ANPP #HacemosCuba # ProyectoConstitución pic.twitter.com/qd9E4XsZpk– Radio Habana Cuba (@RadioHabanaCuba) July 21, 2018
On the Justice System, Some Substantial Changes
Courts have substantial changes. In this sense, court decisions are collegial and must have lay judges.
There is a strengthening of the independence of the system of state courts.
The Supreme Court shall be accountable for its management in the National Assembly The People's Power
The Prosecutor is subordinate to the President of the Republic
The Office of the Controller is incorporated in the Constitution, the superior control on the administrative management is incorporated and the transparency of the administration of public funds is ensured.
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Excellent explanation of # ProjectConstitution by #HomeroAcosta and its political and historical significance #Cuba #SomosContinuidad @universidad_uci [19659034] @AsambleaCuba [19659039] @CubaMES @anamarianpp @ nataliauci16 @silvanouci pic.twitter.com/2aMadFnk1I
– Alicia Senra Mugica (@alicia_senra) July 21, 2018
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Territorial Organization of the State: Privilege the autonomy of the municipality
The creation of administrative regimes other than the local body on certain territories opens the possibility of creating administrative districts at a given moment. The main theme is the autonomy of the municipality
The municipality is a fundamental entity in the national organization and its autonomy is recognized
The provincial bademblies of the People's Power are eliminated and a provincial government is constituted , headed by a governor and a provincial council
The governor will be appointed by the ANPP and the lieutenant governor by the Council of Ministers.
The term of the municipal bademblies is extended to five years.
The guarantee of participation rights is incorporated citizens in the municipal order and that the population can ask the government to consider the issues that concern them.
# ProyectoConstitución
They propose to eliminate the provincial bademblies and to create a government by territories. More functional structure, which is headed by a governor and nothing has to do with this term concepts from past eras. #HacemosCuba pic.twitter.com/yx2huJi9by– Radio Havana Cuba (@RadioHabanaCuba) July 21, 2018
National security is based on the All People's War Doctrine
National defense and security are based on the doctrine of the All People's War.
It is ratified that war and the state of war are considered exceptional situations. emergency. It incorporates natural disasters into this category
Regulations to be amended or created
The Draft Constitution which is being debated today before the ANPP proposes among the regulations that It will have to be modified or created.
Electoral Code
Family Code and Civil Code
Law on the People's Courts
National Defense Act
Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Law
Constitutional Control Act [19659004]] Education Act
Health Act
Municipalities Act
Business Act
Cooperatives Act
Citizenship Act
Homero Acosta specifies that not all can be adopted as laws, but they can be validated as resolutions or decrees.
"The legislative activity would be very intense and we must be prepared to meet these challenges in the next bademblies and legislatures," warns the Secretary of the State Council. (Source: Cubadebate)
Transform #LeyElectoral Priority # ProyectoConstitución Incorporate new legal norms. Transformation of the legal system into 50 normative provisions, including the electoral law, the civil and family code, the penal code, etc. #HacemosCuba #CubaSeFortalece pic.twitter.com/TNffT39hA6
– Radio Havana Cuba (@RadioHabanaCuba) July 21, 2018
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