[ad_1]
World Viral Hepatitis Day
Published: Monday, July 30, 2018
International health institutions and public health charitable organizations celebrated last Saturday the International Day of Ipatitis. Infection The viral liver, which resolves each year on July 28th. This year's event, organized into eight international health events organized by the World Health Organization (WHO) each year, aims to increase awareness of viral hepatitis, induce preventive measures and to encourage treatment.
325 million people worldwide are infected with one or more types of chronic viral hepatitis, of which 1.4 million die each year due to illness or complications, including cirrhosis, hepatic insufficiency or subsequent cancer. Since studies and statistics indicate that 60% of liver cancer cases are due to delayed diagnosis and treatment, it is necessary to bridge the gap of early diagnosis and treatment if the goal is to prevent the diagnosis. Elimination of viral hepatitis is reached by 2030. According to a report published mid-2016 by a team of scientists from Imperial College London in Britain, in collaboration with scientists from the University of Washington in the United States, and published in one of the world's most famous medical journals (The Lancet), Despite the availability of a vaccination that provides protection against viruses ( B) and (A), and the availability of treatment to achieve recovery Virus (C) Deaths due to viral hepatitis, all currently exceeding the number of deaths due to AIDS, and convergence of deaths due tuberculosis microbes, deaths due to the
Viral hepatitis is caused by infection with five different types of viral viruses, called in English A, B, C, D, E). Infection with viruses B and C is done primarily through blood, either through contaminated blood transfusions, injections or medical devices contaminated with the virus, or by intravenous drug addicts, from mother to patient. 39; child. During bad where the virus is present in semen. It is possible to block the transmission of the virus from one person to another and thereby prevent infection through documented and effective methods and procedures, which begin with the need to raise public awareness about the nature of the disease and to prevent it
. Modern clean drinking and sanitation systems, the best measures for the prevention of virus A, as well as medical vaccinations, many of which are currently available against the specific strain of the virus, have achieved 100% protection only one year. month after the first dose, two doses have been recommended, to reach a protection period of 5 to 8 years. There is also a highly effective vaccine against BV that can account for 95% of prevention and that is now the most important protection against infection with this type of virus.
Among the viruses responsible for hepatitis C is a particular challenge, Despite the development of pharmacotherapy in recent years, it remains a serious international health problem due to the large number of people infected, at the same time. annual increase in infections, to the failure of treatment in a large proportion of cases, to the serious complications that result. In the absence of an effective vaccination against virus C, the efforts of protection against infections have been focused on the activation of infection prevention measures through health education, sterilization Medical instruments and devices, the use of disposable plastic injections, blood, and other means that prevent the transmission of the virus from one person to the other.
[ad_2]
Source link
