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The largest desert lake in the world, located north of Kenya's Rift Valley, is facing an environmental disaster.
Fed by three rivers: the Omo of Ethiopia, the Turkwel and the Kerio, he fears the lake According to the statement of the Unesco, Ethiopia is considering drying up as and as Ethiopia plans to build more dams.
Last week, Turkana was listed as an endangered World Heritage site, raising concerns about the consequences for local communities. lake for fishing and other sources of livelihood, as well as the lake dependent wild and marine life.
Residents depend on the lake for fishing – International Rivers
What else can be noted about this historic site?
Previously known as Rudolf Lake, the name of the lake was changed to Lake Turkana in 1975 to coincide with the Turkana people who had occupied the area surrounding the lake.
Settlement on Lake Turkana Shore – IRIN News
Although most of the lake is in Kenya, a very small portion is within the national borders of neighboring Ethiopia
Measuring approximately 4,349 square miles, the Turkana has no outlet and loses its water by evaporation. 19659002] The lake is home to the world's largest population of Nile crocodiles, hippos and many species of birds and fish.
Lake Turkana – UNESCO
It is said that its shores revealed the oldest fossil remains of Homo habilis that lived two million years ago, making it a possible site of the birth of Humanity
Nile Crocodile at Lake Turkana – Africa-Expert
The Turkana, which is also one of the largest alkaline lakes in the world. the Jade Sea by the locals because of its breathtaking turquoise color.
Today, about 300,000 people depend on the lake for their food crops and fishing, grazing livestock and watering.
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But with the introduction of a hydroelectric dam and irrigation on the Omo River, the main source of Turkana, it is feared that the total amount of water that enters the lake decreases considerably.
this impending environmental disaster, calling them to step up lake conservation efforts.
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