Ethiopia has no choice but to move closer to multi-party democracy, says Prime Minister



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  Salva Kiir, Abiy Ahmed
Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. (Photo AP / Mulugeta Ayene, dossier) [ADDISABEBAEthiopia(AP)-Africa"hasnotyetagreed"thatwasgettingthemocracyfirstpartofthecidemissedtheappointmentoftheFirstpowersoftheprivilegedmanagementofAfrica

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's chief of staff announced these comments on Twitter, claiming that they had been uttered at a meeting with leaders of more than 50 national and regional parties, including those from abroad,

According to the head of Staff Fitsum Arega, a multiparty democracy would need strong institutions that respect human rights and the rule of law.

The 42-year-old Prime Minister has announced radical reforms since taking office in April, including the release of opposition figures and the adoption of a peace agreement that culminated in the surprising restoration of diplomatic relations this month with his longtime rival, Eritrea [1965]. 9004] A few months ago, Ethiopia, a nation of more than 100 million people, faced anti-government protests demanding broader freedoms, the head of human rights and human rights. 39, others worrying hundreds of deaths and tens of thousands of detainees. The economy, one of the most dynamic in Africa, has suffered.

The Ethiopian government coalition, in power since 1991 and with affiliated parties occupying all seats in parliament, created Abiy after the departure of former Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn. this year. In particular, Abiy does not come from the Tigray People's Liberation Front, a ruling coalition party that has been the dominant force of the government for most of the past 27 years.

Since taking office, the new Prime Minister has surprised Ethiopians. openly acknowledging the torture pbaded by the security forces, announcing the opening of the state economy and suggesting that his own position should have term limits.

While the government called its democratic elections, election observers and human rights groups reported allegations of intimidation and vote rigging

"Electoral Reform, yes, this must be the top priority. Only a quick transition to electoral democracy will save the country, "Jawar Mohammed, a prominent Ethiopian activist based in the United States, said on Facebook on Sunday.

The recent withdrawal of three groups from the Ethiopian terrorist list means that the Oromo Liberation Front and Ginbot 7 could challenge the ruling coalition in next year's elections. Their striking off, said Abiy's chief of staff at the time, "will encourage groups to use peaceful political speech to achieve political goals."

While many in Ethiopia encouraged change, radical changes in the long-established government caused unrest. A grenade attack took place last month at a rally in the capital, Addis Ababa, shortly after Abiy addressed the crowd, killing two people and wounding more than 150. [19659003] The ruling coalition blamed

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