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Berlin / Vienna (dpa) – This is the end of a scary asylum dispute: the grand coalition has heard Thursday night in Berlin on a package against illegal migration . It was mainly the head of the CSU and the Minister of the Interior Horst Seehofer pushed.
However, far fewer migrants are to be rejected at the border with Austria than initially planned by Seehofer. In addition, the SPD imposed that this year an immigration law should be launched, which regulates the immigration of foreign workers.
Seehofer, who had threatened to resign Sunday in the internal conflict in the Union, was nevertheless satisfied: "It's all from A to Z, as one wants to be the competent minister". SPD leader Andrea Nahles stressed: "There will be no individual national efforts." Vice Chancellor Olaf Scholz said the SPD hopes the start of the "summer theater" will be over.
Seehofer realized that migrants who applied for asylum in another EU state may be rejected at the Austrian border . However, the necessary agreements with other EU countries still need to be negotiated, which should be difficult, especially in the case of Italy. The federal police should use the existing facilities at the border for discards. "Transit centers" initially provided for in the compromise document in consideration of the SPD is not mentioned.
Seehofer refers to "transfer centers" in which the newspaper refers to "transit procedures". It also states: "For the transit procedure, the Federal Police will use its existing facilities near the border, unless the persons are directly transferred to the existing accommodation center in the transit area of the border. 39, Munich Airport For families, there will be separate rooms in the accommodations.
The procedure should be used only at the German-Austrian border – for it to work, bilateral agreements must be negotiated, especially with Italy and Greece, d & # 39; Where most of the migrants who already apply for asylum have come from. Both countries should agree to take back people. Until now, there are only about 150 cases per month in Bavaria to which the procedure could be applied.
Asked if the argument was worth it, Seehofer said late Thursday that the rule of law would be applied at the border. "It does not matter to the mbades." It should also be clarified more quickly, which EU country is responsible for an asylum seeker. In addition, more veiled investigations and "other clever approaches to border police" aim to capture significantly more migrants "border-crossing and to immediately transfer them to the anchor centers" already registered in another EU country.
Neither Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz, whom Seehofer met on Thursday, nor Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who visited Chancellor Angela Merkel (CDU), made concessions on the withdrawal of asylum seekers. sent to the German-Austrian border should be rejected. Both do not consider themselves responsible for asylum seekers who have already applied for asylum in another EU country. A similar deal with the first major country Italy seems almost hopeless, after the government in Rome has already blocked.
"It will not be easy negotiations," admits Mr Seehofer. In the end, he sees the responsibility for readmission agreements with other EU countries with Chancellor Merkel. "I suppose that because of the complexity and the European dimension, in my opinion, in the end, the key points of this agreement must be set by the heads of government," said the minister of the 39; Interior.
With Chancellor Kurz, Seehofer agreed that Austria and Germany want to work with Italy to close the Mediterranean route to refugees. Starting next week, a meeting of the three ministers of the Interior of Germany, Austria and Italy will take place in Innsbruck to discuss the way forward. "It is in the interest of Italy, but also of Austria and Germany, if the migratory pressure on this route is less," said the Chancellor Kurz.
Chancellor Merkel's meeting with the head of the Hungarian government did not bring any approximation. Orban clarified that Hungary does not want to accept asylum seekers sent back by Germany under EU rules in Dublin: "Because Hungary is not the first point of entry into European territory, it is the first point of entry that is Greece. "Therefore, Germany must bring these people back to Greece and not in Hungary. By protecting its southern border, Hungary takes Germany "a huge burden". Therefore, it was "unfair that we are often accused in Germany of lack of solidarity".
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