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Rarely Jens Spahn has been so missing. Five experienced women and a 26-year-old Bundestag member discussed abortions in Germany at "Anne Will". The debate was engaged. But is it enough?
The guests
- Franziska Giffey (SPD), Federal Minister for the Family, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth
- Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger (FDP), Federal Minister of Justice a.D.
- Kristina Hänel, a specialist in general medicine, has been convicted of illegal advertising for abortions
- Philipp Amthor (CDU), member of the Bundestag, member of the Committee of the Interior
- Teresa Bücker, editor-in-chief of the feminist magazine "Edition F"
The positions
In fact, the SPD wanted to abolish paragraph 219a with the "ban on advertising" for abortions. Now, Giffey must sell his continued existence as a success. This was done by the SPD minister Sunday night with obvious humility. "There is really no problem in this government where the positions are different from those here," she said. However, Giffey has repeatedly emphasized: The grand coalition compromise on paragraph 219a ensures that the women concerned always receive all the necessary information about the doctors and methods available to them. In addition, doctors now have legal certainty. The compromise states that doctors can post on their website that they give up. Any additional information is prohibited, only links to other information offers may be placed.
"The legal certainty for me is that I remain doomed," Hänel said. His conviction for unauthorized advertising of abortions had triggered the ongoing debate. The doctor wants to go to the Federal Constitutional Court. Because, according to them, paragraph 219a violates the fundamental law. Hänel is exposed to his own mbadive threat. "I am threatened with death," she said. "There is a lot, a lot of hate behind that." Nevertheless, she does not want to retreat: "I can not leave women alone."
Amthor himself knew best: "This is not an easy situation for me today, as a young member of the Bundestag." Unfortunately, the politician of the CDU, aged 26, was the only man and the only representative of the Union in the discussion. The term "opponent of abortion" rejected Amthor. It advocates the protection of unborn life, but also defends the right of women to legally imposed abortion. Like Giffey, he also said: "This compromise contributes to more legal clarity."
The excitement of the evening
Health Minister Spahn wants to conduct a study on the emotional consequences of abortions at work. Giffey said, "I do not believe in these studies from a political point of view." "We are discussing the question of when human life really begins," said Amthor, formulating his party's claim in light of the "100,000 abortions in Germany last year": "This is the decisive motivation for us ". But he also pointed out that shortages of doctors offering abortions are unacceptable in Germany.
For Bücker, the number of abortions is unimportant. "Women still have children in Germany on a voluntary basis, there is no obligation to give birth," the journalist said. She described the removal of the Abortion Law 218 as "an issue of equality". "We continue to treat women as underage citizens," she criticized and suggested about the financial needs of pregnant women: "The best protection of life is also a good framework."
The evening quote
Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger described Groko's "great compromise". She stressed: "We do not need 219a." The former federal justice minister warned, however, against the implementation in principle of paragraph 218 on abortion. "I do not want to completely revive the debate on the issue" let's eliminate 218 in general, "said the FDP politician." I'm a little scared of what will come out in the end. "She warned against a "much more radical and aggressive debate in our society." In the end, achievements so far could even be compromised. "You say something that is really frustrating," commented the presenter.
,@sls_fdp on the compromise of the grand coalition on the paragraph # 219a, #AnneWill pic.twitter.com/99jojXlBc2
– ANNE WILL Talk Show (@AnneWillTalk) February 3, 2019
The verification of the facts
We had 100,000 abortions last year, Amthor said. Let's take a closer look. According to the Federal Statistical Office, abortion is developing as follows:
1997: 130,890
2007: 116,871
2017: 101,209
The number of abortions in Germany has therefore decreased by about 23% in 20 years.
It is interesting to take a closer look at which women abort. The number of abortions among single women has varied only slightly from 1997 to 2017 (from 53,672 to 57,294). In contrast, interventions with married women fell sharply from 68,307 to 39,669. At a much lower level, the number of abortions among divorced women almost halved (8,239 to 4,058).
More recently, almost three in four women who had an abortion were between 18 and 34 years old. Nearly one in five patients was between 35 and 39 years old. Nearly eight percent were 40 years old or older. Minors accounted for three percent. About 40% of women had no live birth before abortion.
The Federal Office of Home Help "Pregnant in need" offers women 24 hours a day anonymous, free and multilingual information. The telephone number is 0800 40 40 020. There is also a discussion.
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