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Giacomo Puccini (December 22, 1858 – November 29, 1924) was the greatest composer of the Italian opera after Giuseppe Verdi. It takes the form of the twentieth century by writing a series of works including four of the most popular operas of all time: Bohemian, Tosca, Madama Butterfly and Turandot. Puccini's family was church musicians in the city of Lucca for generations. After the death of his father, Giacomo studied music with his uncle and went to Pisa to see the work of Verdi. Aida in 1876. It became the decisive moment of his childhood: he was now able to become an opera composer.
Listen to the best works of Puccini on Apple Music and Spotify and scroll down to read our selection of the best works of Puccini of all time.
Gianni Schicchi
Gianni Schicchi takes place in Florence in the thirteenth century and the story is taken from a pbadage of Dante Hell. In Puccini's only comedy, Gianni Schicchi is asked to make a will on behalf of a family so that he inherits, but instead, she gets sneaky with her daughter. The opera includes the famous air "O Mio Babbino Caro" ("Oh, my beloved father").
Bohemian
Bohemian the story of young artists living from day to day in the 1830s, Paris was not so far removed from the composer's student experiences in Milan. The emotional authenticity of his music, which portrays the details of the action and the most minute emotions of the characters, touched the public during the first performance in 1896 and continues to do since. Created by Toscanini, and probably the best work of Puccini, Bohemian brimming with sublime melodies, sumptuously orchestrated and quickly becoming the most fashionable opera ticket of the city.
La Fanciulla Del West ("The golden western girl")
La Fanciulla Del West ("The girl from the golden west") was commissioned and created by the Metropolitan Opera, New York. Although neglected for a long time, the opera now reaches the popularity it deserves. It has an epic quality perfectly suited to its California setting and a scale and scope that is unique to it. Tickets for the premiere of the Metropolitan Opera The Golden Girl From The West changed hands on the black market for as much as $ 150 – which in 1910 was a small fortune!
The rondine ("L & # 39; swallow")
Sweet domestic comedy L & # 39; swallow finds Puccini very skilful and skillful on the emotional level, composing with a masterful thoroughness that overflows into the unforgettable "Chi Il Belsogno Di Doretta".
Madama Butterfly
Incredibly the premiere of La Scala Madama Butterfly, one of Puccini's best works, was greeted with quips, whistles and barnyard sounds – all of which had been organized by Puccini's envious musical rivals! Puccini immediately removed the opera, which triumphed three months later in a revised form. The tragic story of a Japanese geisha betrayed by a visiting American sailor receives a sincere treatment in Puccini's melodies, with the exotic touches of his score delicately describing the setting of the work, in Nagasaki.
Manon Lescaut
The sublime Manon Lescaut badured the international reputation of Puccini once and for all. George Bernard Shaw was delighted: "Puccini now looks more like Verdi's heir than any of his rivals!"
"Nessun Dorma" from Turandot
"Nessun Dorma", the most famous air of Puccini's enchanting oriental opera Turandot, has undoubtedly become the most famous of all opera arias, largely due to his performance by Pavarotti at many events and arenas after his use as theme song of the World Cup coverage of the FIFA 1990 by the BBC. Pavarotti's interpretation of Zubin Mehta's essential recording in 1972 remains the reference against which all others are measured.
"O Mio Babbino Caro" (from Gianni Schicchi)
Ringing for the whole world as another of Puccini's glorious declarations of love, "O Mio Babbino Caro" ("Oh, my dad adored"), is in fact an imploringly gentle imploring the heirs of one will.
Tosca
Tosca tells a compelling story of intrigues and tortures in the political turmoil of Rome in 1800. Puccini increases the tension from the beginning, thus keeping the public by the violent and modernist impact of its harmony and orchestration. Tosca caused a sensation at its premiere in Rome in 1900, and not just for music – there was a bomb threat in the front rows of the stands before the opera had barely begun!
Turandot
By dialing Turandot Puccini felt that his powers were at their peak. The work is indeed its largest structure, drawing on the resources of a vast orchestra and giving a major role to the choir. Turandot One of Puccini's best works is an oriental opera melodrama in which Calaf wins the hand of the icy princess named Ice, after answering three riddles, thus avoiding her execution. Puccini used authentic Chinese melodies in opera, just as he had inspired for Japanese Madama Butterfly.
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