40th anniversary of "Hallelujah": the song that almost put Israel bankrupt – Eurovision 2019



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Fell Sunday after Israel's historic victory for the second time in a row at the Eurovision Song Contest. Shimon Shiffer, who was then the Israeli radio's diplomatic correspondent, had touted a morning report that the Israeli government was to declare "Hallelujah", a song performed by Gali Atari and Milk and Honey, which had given Israel its second Eurovision Song, the country's new national anthem instead of "Hatikvah" that day. It was the perfect Fake News; no one doubted the veracity of the article. When Prime Minister Menachem Begin himself announced at a cabinet meeting that he knew absolutely nothing about what the report was referring to, they withdrew the joke of the April Fool's Day fish. .

A few days before the joke, Tuesday, March 26 – 40 years ago – Israel signed its peace treaty with Egypt. It was a Monday and the rest of the world reported with astonishment the euphoric atmosphere of Israel as the country was preparing for the song contest to be held Saturday in Jerusalem. There was a feeling that the moving song and its lyrics – "Hallelujah for what was and what remains to be" – accurately reflected the national mood. No song or country could win the home win against the Israel Convention Center (then known as Binyanei Hauma) this weekend.

>> Read more: In eight weeks, Israel left Eurovision 2019 to defend itself | Opinion ■ 40 years of Israel-Egypt treaty: Cairo's forgotten songs to prepare the public for peace

Gali Atari and Milk and Honey, laureates of the 1979 Eurovision Song Contest

End Costello / Redferns / Getty



A year earlier, Israel had been surprised when "A-Ba-Ni-Bi", the nightclub hit by Ehud Manor and Nurit Hirsch about children singing in a Hebrew Latin, won in Paris and took away the # 39, Eurovision in Jerusalem. Izhar Cohen surpbaded the romantic Belgian and French ballads, as well as the discotheque of the popular Luxembourgish duo Baccara.

Gali Atari playing Hallelujah in a German TV show

In 1979, we felt like we deserved it, but it was not a picnic. That year, many successes remained popular: "Dschinghis Khan", "Sokrati" and "Disco Tango". Surprisingly, Betty Missiego, a Spaniard, and her back-up singing children competed for first place with "Su Cancion". Song "), while both songs have come out ahead in one of the most fascinating votes to date. "Su Cancion" was still in the lead when Spain voted. Unable to vote for his own song, he gave Israel 10 points and victory, leaving the Spanish entry in second place.

Gali Atari and Milk and Honey performing at the Top Of The Pops in London, 1979.

Much has been said about the evolution of "Hallelujah", the song that Hakol group Over Habibi and singer Yardena Arazi rejected as unworthy of a contest. After the rejection, Kobi Oshrat reunited Milk and Honey, filled with braces, with Atari. Oshrat, the composer of the song, believed it more than any other song written by himself and the lyricist Shimrit Orr. Atari with milk and honey worked wonderfully, was beautiful and the karma was wonderful – maybe they received help thanks to the word's origin in prayer.

Gali Atari and Milk and Honey performing at Eurovision 1979, in Jerusalem.

ילום מסך מתוך ער



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"Hallelujah" is still considered the most successful Israeli song in history, in terms of sales volume, number of plays, performances and covers (more than 200). In the annals of Eurovision, he is the second after "Waterloo," who introduced Abba to the world. Since then, he has regularly made the country's charts, played in virtually every national and governmental event, and we chose him to end the 1999 contest with a show from all the country's representatives.

"Hallelujah" played in Icelandic

But to repeat this success was not easy. The band and Gali Atari, a singer already well known in the country, who had insisted from the beginning to call himself Gali Atari with Milk and Honey, had some songs together. "Goodbye New York", abroad, less than a year after "Hallelujah's" victory, Atrai felt the project hindered him in his solo career and the group split up. Why? It depends on which side you take part in the rather ugly process that followed. Leah Lupatin replaced her and led the group for a few more years, but the public case resulted in an intense and long-standing financial conflict. Success has many fathers, including producer Shlomo Zach and his partners. They sued Oshrat, Atari sued everyone, which resulted in complications. The story ended with a mediation barely ten years ago, 30 years after the victory of Eurovision.

They even recorded a German version

Meanwhile, Israel has not been able to extend its success in front of "Hallelujah". The huge government television and radio operation to cover negotiations with Egypt, the Camp David summit and the signing ceremony of the peace treaty have exhausted the coffers of the broadcasting authorities. Inflation, which had begun to take hold, forced Finance Minister Simha Erlich to resign. In fact, he was generous and allowed television crews to embark on the Begin-Sadat craze by acquiring broadcast equipment and expensive color films, which did not exist at this time in the country. To everyone's regret, he was replaced by Yigal Horowitz, nicknamed "Yigal I have nothing" and for the sentence "Get out of the roof, crazy", he would say to all those who ask him for money.

Israel regretted regrettably not to host the competition, waiting for a fine from the European Broadcasting Union. Fortunately, the Netherlands came to the rescue to host the 1980 competition in The Hague. "You owe them the victory," lamented the late Ralph Inbar, who was working in the Netherlands and Israel and negotiated the deal with the Dutch. But if the Dutch song "Arcade", which is leading the polls, actually won the final of Eurovision in two months in Tel Aviv, it would be a poetic justice.

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