[ad_1]
Giving a shine to something causes the physical separation of your skin, making it more vulnerable to infection and an even bigger problem than the one that originally existed, says Dendy Engelman, MD, board certified dermatologist of Manhattan administration, dermatology and cosmetic surgery in New York. City. You also guarantee beautiful scars and an endless healing process if you do not resist pop, says Noelani Gonzalez, MD, director of cosmetic dermatology at Mount Sinai West.
The best is to stock up on derm-approved over-the-counter solutions or let the professionals manage it at home with lasers and skin-safe gadgets you do not have at home. They are perfectly capable to prevent and treat these 12 bumps that you absolutely should not look for:
1. ingrown hairs
BusinessInsider USA Images
12 bumps on your skin that you should NEVER burst
Frustrating? Extremely. Worth it, even if you just shave your swimsuit? Absolutely not.
The cause: Ingrown hairs occur when the hair shaft becomes trapped beneath the surface of the skin, says Joel Schlessinger, MD, board-certified dermatologist and RealSelf advisor.
The red bumps that follow are often irritating and inflamed, but it's never a good idea to use tweezers or manual force to pick them, "says Dr. Schlessinger," pinching them will only make it worse. " inflammation and irritation, he adds. (Hello, red marks that last for months.)
The treatment: Apply hydrocortisone, which reduces redness, itching and irritation, and wash the affected area with an exfoliating cleanser to help the hair reach the surface of the skin. If the painful bumps persist, Dr. Gonzalez badures you that you can turn to a board-certified dermatologist who will sting your skin and shave his hair or inject steroids to reduce inflammation. Tip so you do not have to worry about it at all: Exfoliate before shaving and shave in the direction your hair is growing instead of counteracting it.
2. Milia
BusinessInsider USA Images
12 bumps on your skin that you should NEVER burst
If you've ever noticed tiny white bumps – known as milia – on your face that refuse to show up (no matter how hard you try), rest badured, knowing that it's really impossible to mask – at least without the help of a dermatologist or beautician.
The cause: Dr. Schlessinger says that Milia is not dirt, oil or grime, it's a tiny, harmless cyst that forms when dead skin deposits form. You will not risk getting rid of it. Stinging them often has little effect, and attempting to burst them would leave your skin red, irritated, and inflamed, keeping the milia intact, Dr. Schlessinger explains. Ouch.
The treatment: If it bothers you, make an appointment with your dermatologist, who will probably extricate it with a heated and sterilized tool, explains Dr. Engelman. You can also use a retinoid cream to smooth them faster, although the milia usually clear up themselves.
2. skin tags
BusinessInsider USA Images
12 bumps on your skin that you should NEVER burst
Joshua Zeichner, MD, director of cosmetic and clinical research in dermatology at Mount Sinai Hospital, explains the doctor. But there are a few reasons why you should not take them, he says: especially because skin tags are made of, well, flesh, and trying to remove them will cause pain and bleeding. Dr. Zeichner says that this could also increase your risk of infection.
The cause: They often occur in areas of friction, such as around the neck, underarms and in the groin, and are thought to be caused by irritation of the skin that rubs on the skin or on clothing . Bruce Katz, MD, a dermatologist in New York, previously told WomensHealthMag.com. Dr. Gonzalez usually sees skin marks on his overweight patients or those who wear a lot of jewelry.
The treatment: This one is a derm work, says Dr. Gonzalez. A professional can remove labels by "freezing them", she adds. In general, the most common thing is to simply remove them surgically by cutting them off, "she adds, and if your skin tags are big enough to interfere with daily operations, your insurance company might even remove you. bill, says Dr. Zeichner.
3. cold sores
BusinessInsider USA Images
Buttons of fever
Unless you're trying to inspire a whole army of these bad boys, do not even think about touching them, no matter how much that cold sore looks like a pimple. "Attacking cold sores could very easily result in the formation of another sore, and popping them releases a blister-like fluid that contains the same virus and can easily spread to other people." other regions, says Dr. Schlessinger, including the face of someone else.
The cause: The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2) is to blame for cold sores – and they are incredibly common, says Dr. Gonzalez. Seriously, 50 to 80% of American adults have oral herpes.
The treatment: Small wounds can heal on their own with the help of over-the-counter treatments. But if you notice that cold sores appear more often (or spread over larger areas), Dr. Gonzalez recommends that you consult a doctor for professional help with more aggressive medications and, if you have lesions more than six times a year, preventive medications.
5. Keratosis pilaris
BusinessInsider USA Images
12 bumps on your skin that you should NEVER burst
Compression or scarring of these lesions leads to increased effects such as redness and the risk of scarring, "says Dr. Engelman.
The cause: Often called chicken skin, this genetic disease is caused by an accumulation of keratin, a protein that protects the skin, hair and nails from infections and other harmful environmental toxins. The buildup forms a plug that blocks the opening of a hair follicle, Dr. Engelman adds.
The treatment: Instead of getting your hands dirty, use a chemical scrub containing salicylic acid and glycolic acid, or products such as AmLactin and Lac-Hydrin, to calm inflammation and gradually smooth out bumps over time, says Dr. Gonzalez. If that does not work, consult a dermatologist or beautician who can treat you properly, Dr. Engelman recommends. Treatment options include the topical medication tretinoin (ak.a. Retin-A) to exfoliate the area, a pulsed dye laser to treat redness and chemical peels, Dr. Gonzalez adds.
6. Black and white dots
BusinessInsider USA Images
Black spots
It may be one of the most often splashed bumps – but do not touch your hands if you can.
The cause: Blackheads consist of the same thing as whiteheads – the pores get clogged with oil – except that the oil is oxidized after being exposed to the air, giving it a black or brownish hue, says Dr. Schlessinger. By compressing them, the bacteria are even deeper and traumatic for the skin.
The treatment: The best ingredients in general for treating blackheads are salicylic acid and retinol treatments. These exfoliators promote cell renewal, preventing dead skin cells from clogging your pores.
To work the oil and dirt without breaking blackheads or applying pressure, use a facial cleanser like Exfoliating Gel Peeling Exfoliator. It will work to bring the blackhead to the surface of the skin, leaving you a fresh face in just a few days, says Dr. Engelman.
And look for oil-free, non-comedogenic makeup and skin care products to make sure that what you use on your face will not contribute to future bumps.
7. cystic acne pimples
BusinessInsider USA Images
Cystic acne
This type of pimple occurs very deep in the skin, forming a soft red nodule that is not only painful but much more difficult to treat with over-the-counter medications. The inflammation that accompanies cystic acne can hinder the healing process and often lead to permanent scars that it is impossible to eliminate, says Dr. Engelman.
Choosing these bumps will not help you either. The cysts form so far beneath the skin that you will not even be close to reaching the hump and you will end up with a bloody stain, says Dr. Schlessinger.
The cause: Cystic acne is caused by hormonal fluctuations and acne bacteria, Dr. Schlessinger explained to WH previously. High levels of hormones trigger overproduction of oil, causing swelling of the pores. When this oil can not reach the surface of the skin, it breaks below and causes the spread of inflammation in the surrounding tissues. Other causes include bacteria in the hair follicles and slow cell turnover in acne patients, which leads to keratin build-up in the pores, says Dr. Gonzalez.
The treatment: Instead of going with your fingers, make an appointment with your dermatologist who can properly treat the situation (usually in the form of a cortisone vaccine to instantly kill the swelling) and may even protect you scars.
8. Seborrheic keratoses
BusinessInsider USA Images
Seborrheic keratosis
Dr. Zeichner says that seborrheic keratoses are brown and brown bumps that usually appear on sun-exposed areas such as the face, chest and back. And even if you should put sunscreen on a daily basis, these bumps may still be in your cartons since, according to Dr. Gonzalez, they are genetic. She badures, they are totally innocuous, but they can be embarrbading because they can get caught in clothes and feel scaly.
The cause: These are solid, extra skin growths that accumulate on the surface of the skin, he says. Although they are harmless, they disturb many people because of their appearance and their feelings.
The treatment: Instead of trying to pop them, Dr. Zeichner recommends consulting your dermatologist in case of irritation or inflammation – your derm may even get treatment covered by your insurance.
If appearance bothers you, talk to your dermatologist about a treatment called Eskata, which is the only treatment approved by the FDA for them, said Dr. Zeichner. It's a topical solution that can get rid of it without leaving any marks on the skin. He added that treatments typically cost about $ 375 per session and take about two sessions at work; each session deals with four to five places. If not, you can opt for cryotherapy to freeze or burn them gently, Dr. Gonzalez adds.
9. lipomas
BusinessInsider USA Images
Lipoma on the back of the woman
A lipoma is a greasy deposit under the skin that can look like a cystic pimple. They are non-cancerous and generally harmless, even though they can become painful if they become too big.
The cause: Lipomas are usually genetically linked. So you can thank your parents if you notice that any of them is beginning to appear, says Dr. Gonzalez.
The treatment: Even though Dr. Pimple Popper "shows up" lipomas for her registered clients, you should not try at home. By opening your skin, you make it red, angry, and eventually letting bacteria enter the area, which will make your problems worse. Instead, your best option is to have it removed by a dermatologist by burning it or taking a laser to reduce scarring.
10. Cherry angiomas
BusinessInsider USA Images
senile angioma
These benign cherry red bumps consisting of tiny blood vessels tend to appear on the face, chest, belly and back.
The cause: Their cause is unknown, but there is a genetic component that could make you more likely to get them.
The treatment: Considering that these are filled with blood, bursting them up is certainly not the move. The withdrawal is however quite simple, promised Dr. Gonzalez. A trip to the dermatologist's office for laser treatment or cautery will leave you without fear and without scarring (!!).
11. Sebaceous cysts
BusinessInsider USA Images
sebaceous cyst on the back of the male
Another favorite of Dr. Pimple Popper, these skin-colored bumps are full of a yellow cheese-like material that Dr. Gonzalez says you probably will not want to see or emit an odor. They are usually benign and asymptomatic, but can sometimes become painful if they are "inflamed, infected or if they break," she adds.
The cause: These appear on the areas of the body where the sebaceous glands are located thanks to an accumulation of keratin that accumulates randomly under the skin.
The treatment: "In terms of treatment, you have a few options," says Dr. Gonzalez. You can ask your derm to inject them with steroids to reduce inflammation and reduce the appearance of the lump. Or your doctor may operate to remove the capsule filled with keratin inside, which is a very good option because the cyst is likely to become inflamed unless it is totally removed.
12. Sebaceous hyperplasia
See this article on Instagram An article shared by Meredith (@ calospa.meredith) on September 30, 2018 at 08:18 PDT.
These are small yellowish bumps that are very common and enamel on the forehead or center of the face. They tend to appear with age and are often confused with pimples or skin diseases.
The cause: Although completely harmless, bumps, caused by a proliferation of sebaceous or sebaceous glands on the face, are generally embarrbading in appearance.
The treatment : If you want to regain a smooth, clean skin, Dr. Gonzalez explains that dermatologists can lightly burn these donut-like bumps with electrocautery, laser-remove them, or freeze them with cryotherapy and steroids. ;liquid nitrogen.
[ad_2]
Source link
