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The paper highlights how important it is to prevent the development of type 2 diabetes, especially since it can be a risk factor for heart failure and other health problems.
"The bottom line is that people have a healthy lifestyle, so eat healthy and do a lot of sport," Peters said. "It's important to maintain a healthy weight."
The new article examined 14 previously published studies relating to the badociation between diabetes and the risk of heart failure. These studies were published between January 1966 and November 2018.
After examining and badyzing the data from these studies (12 million people and 253,260 cases of heart failure), the researchers found that type 1 and type 2 diabetes were more important risk factors for heart failure in women than men.
"We do not know exactly why, but we are currently studying several possible mechanisms," said Peters.
For example, diabetes is also a higher risk factor for coronary heart disease in women than in men – a cause of heart failure – that could possibly lead to the difference found in the paper.
Historically, women have been outsourced for diabetic heart disease compared to men, which could later lead to a stronger badociation of diabetes with heart failure in women than in men.
The researchers also noted in the article that the absolute risk of heart failure in women was low compared to that of men, which, mathematically, could be decisive.
Overall, more research is needed to explain the reason for the difference between men and women.
The document also presented other limitations, including the fact that the data were limited to those found in previously published studies and did not include information on the duration of each person's diabetes.
"What this shows is that it's not just there, but it's important, but mostly two things: it seems to be stronger in type 1 than in type 2 and stronger in women than in men, "he said about the newspaper.
This is an important reminder for all people with diabetes – especially women – to pay close attention to their health, he added.
"It makes us think," said Ovalle.
Diabetic patients should try to do everything possible to reduce their risk of heart failure, including not smoking, controlling cholesterol, taking a statin, controlling blood pressure and also controlling blood sugar, he said. . "If you are a woman and you are diabetic, do not smoke, because this combination is deadly."
"The biggest question is, why does this happen?" Abel said.
"Their study does not answer the question of why women run a greater risk of heart failure in diabetes, but I think that implies – certainly for women and also for people who take care of diabetic women – that they should really have a low index of suspicion to at least interview patients about symptoms that may be related to heart failure, "he said. "Both practitioners as well as women with diabetes should definitely be on the lookout for symptoms of heart failure type."
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