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According to new research, the number of young people with bowel cancer has increased by more than a fifth in just over a decade.
A study in the United States found that the under-50 age group had increased from one in ten to more than one in eight – in just eleven years.
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Research has also shown that this age group is more prone to the deadliest forms of bowel cancer.
Lead author Dr. Boone Goodgame, an oncologist at the University of Texas at Austin, said, "We have the impression to see more and more young people with colorectal cancer now that 39, barely ten years ago. "
His team found that the proportion of people diagnosed with the disease had increased from 10% in 2004 to 12.2% in 2015.
The same trend has been identified in the UK, with lazy lifestyles and unhealthy diets to blame, experts say.
It comes after new figures published in The Lancet and BMJ in May revealed an increase in the number of cases among people aged 20 to 29 years.
Vital screening
In England and Wales, all people over 60 are currently being tested for bowel cancer every two years. In Scotland, screening starts at age 50.
That is why The Sun launched the No Time 2 Lose campaign: ask the government to end the lottery with zip code and lower the age of 50 for filtering.
Bowel cancer is the second most deadly cancer in the UK. Approximately 42,000 Britons are diagnosed and 16,000 die each year as a result of the disease.
More than nine out of ten new cases involve people over 50, but more than 2,500 younger people are diagnosed each year.
However, bowel cancer can be cured if it is detected early enough by early diagnosis, which is why screening is so important.
Last searches
Dr. Goodgame said that the number of cases of intestinal cancer in people under 50 began to increase in the United States half a century ago – very early in 1970.
The study, published in the journal Cancer, revealed that diagnostic rates have continued to increase over the last decade and that younger adults are diagnosed with more aggressive growth.
It was based on an badysis of information from the National Cancer Database Registry, which includes over 70% of new cases in the United States.
From 2004 to 2015, the most recent year included 130,125 and 1,055,598 patients under the age of 50, respectively, were diagnosed with bowel cancer.
More than half of the first had more advanced tumors – stage three or four – compared to four out of ten of the latter.
Diagnosis rates among young adults have increased over time, regardless of income level, with the highest proportion of cases being those earning the most.
Dr. Goodgame explained that the causes were not clear, but recent studies suggest that it could be a combination of increased body weight and changes in body weight. intestinal bacteria.
Cancer of the intestine in figures …
2 – bowel cancer is the second biggest killer of cancer
4 "It's the fourth most common form of cancer"
42,000 – every year, we diagnose a cancer of the intestine
1300 – People will lose their lives this month because of the disease
15,903 – Lives will be lost this year to intestinal cancer
44 – people die every day
30 – This is a patient with bowel cancer every 30 minutes
15 – it is said every 15 minutes that they have bowel cancer
97 – 97% of people diagnosed at the earliest stages will survive five years or more
7 – only seven percent survive after being diangnosed in the last stage
60 – 83% of people with bowel cancer are over 60 years old
50 – It's more common after 50 years, but EVERYONE can have bowel cancer, one is never too young
2500 – the number of under 50 years diagnosed each year
268,000 – people living with bowel cancer in the UK
Last summer, Health Secretary Matthew Hanbad announced that screening would be reduced – a victory for The Sun and activists, including columnist Sun, Deborah James, who had been diagnosed with the disease. age 35, and Bowel Cancer UK.
Screening is an aspect of early detection of this disease.
It is vital that all Britons know what are the symptoms of bowel cancer, signaled by the red flag, and act accordingly if they are worried.
However, a survey by Bowel Cancer UK revealed that few Britons are aware of the signs they should be watching.
Five warning symptoms:
1. Bleeding in the back pbadage or blood in your poop
2. A change in your toilet habits – go more often for example
3. Pain or size in the belly
4. extreme fatigue
5. Lose weight
The tumors of the intestines usually bleed, which can cause a shortage of red blood cells, called anemia.
This can cause fatigue and sometimes shortness of breath.
In some cases, the cancer of the intestine can obstruct the intestine, so-called intestinal obstruction.
Other signs of bowel cancer include:
- Grip pain in the abdomen
- Feeling bloated
- Constipation and inability to withstand the wind
- Be sick
- You feel obliged to tire yourself – like doing number two – but after going to the bathroom
Although all these signs are to watch, experts warn that the most serious is to note that there is blood in the stool.
But, they warn, it can prove difficult for doctors to diagnose the disease because in most cases these symptoms will be a sign of a less serious illness.
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