Where is your risk of dying the most after surgery?



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By Robert Preidt
HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, July 29, 2019 (HealthDay News) – A new study reveals that non-cardiac operated patients are much more likely to die after they leave the hospital than in the operating room.

The researchers badyzed data from more than 40,000 adults aged 45 and over, operated in 28 centers in 14 countries of North and South America, Asia, Europe, Africa, and Africa. 39, Africa and Australia.

Of these patients, 1.8% died within 30 days of the operation. Major bleeding, heart muscle damage and severe infections (sepsis) accounted for 45% of deaths.

Only 0.7% of deaths occurred in the operating room, while 29% occurred after the departure of patients from the hospital.

The study was published on July 29 in the Journal of the Canadian Medical Association.

"Since most deaths in adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery occur not in the operating room, but after, efforts to improve postoperative care at the hospital and at home have considerable potential for reducing mortality, "said Dr. PJ Devereaux, author of the study, in a press release. . He is a senior scientist at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

"About 100 million adults aged 45 and over undergo non-cardiac surgery each year worldwide, so about 1.8 million people die from complications in less than 30 days," said Devereaux.

"This means that death after surgery is a major health burden in the world," he added.

The authors of the study stated that it may be possible to prevent some of these deaths through efforts focused on prevention, early detection and close management of bleeding, heart problems and infections.

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SOURCE:Journal of the Canadian Medical Association, press release of July 29, 2019



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