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Every year, thousands of students die from alcohol-related crashes.
Drinking on campus is a major concern for school administrators, parents,
Alcohol abuse has been badociated with an increased risk of poor school performance, criminal behavior and unprotected bad. Each year, more than 1,800 students die from alcohol-related crashes. Nearly 700,000 students are badaulted by another peer who has been drinking.
When people drink alcohol on an empty stomach, this can increase the risk of experiencing its negative effects.
This is one of the reasons why some experts are worried about a phenomenon called "drunkorexia".
"There is no clear definition of what is called 'drunkorexia' in the scientific literature," Miriam Eisenberg Colman, researcher at Fors Marsh Group, told Healthline, but it is considered a restriction to consume alcohol. "
For example, a person who engages in "drunkorexic" behavior may skip a meal before going to the bar, in order to compensate for the number of calories that they plan to consume from alcohol.
Other researchers have used the term more broadly, to include not only dietary restriction, but also excessive exercise before or after drinking alcohol.
Although drunkorexia is not a clinical term or a formal diagnosis, it shares some of the characteristics of eating disorders that are recognized.
"It's not an official diagnosis," Lauren Smolar, program director at the National Eating Disorders Association, told Healthline, "but these are eating disorders, such as restriction, overeating, and purge".
According to several studies, nearly a third of students state that they reduce the amount of food they consume before drinking in order to make up for the calories contained in alcohol.
Some studies have found even higher rates of this behavior.
This could increase the risk of alcohol-related crashes and other negative consequences of alcohol consumption in many students.
"If they do not eat before consuming alcohol, they are more likely to get drunk and then suffer the negative effects of alcohol," said Eisenberg Colman, "such as the losing consciousness, fighting, getting sick, having a hangover or being badually exploited. "
"All the negative effects of alcohol," she continued, "people can have these effects more often or sometimes more quickly if they have not eaten."
In some of his research, Eisenberg Colman discovered that women are more likely than men to reduce their food intake before consuming alcohol.
Her research team has found that women who encounter more badual objectivation are more likely to engage in this behavior.
This disparity may reflect the pressures women exert to be meager, as well as the high social value that women attach to their badual appeal in traditional culture.
Although both men and women are pressured to conform to idealized body types, women are more likely to seek thinness while men are more likely to target muscle physique.
To help prevent "drunkenness," some researchers have asked college administrators and public health officials to develop prevention programs to promote safer drinking practices.
According to Eisenberg Colman, it might also be useful to target some of the social pressures that push many women and others to prioritize weight control over other health issues.
"We know that the risk factors for" drunkorexia "include, for example, meeting badual objectivation, which would suggest that anything that can be done to reduce objectification could theoretically help to mitigate the effects on children. drunkorexia.
"Similarly, we know that the desire to lose weight or avoid taking it is one of the reasons many people take drugs," she continued, "so everything that can be done to reduce the influence of this desire and perhaps help people think that preventing the effects of alcohol is more important than preventing weight gain, that would be helpful.
For people who engage in "drunkenness", it may be helpful to talk to a professional advisor.
"Anyone likely to feel these thoughts or behaviors should seek the help of experienced specialists in the areas of food and alcohol consumption," Smolar said.
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