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LOS ANGELES, Jan. 25 (Xinhua) – Alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) has become the most common factor of liver transplants in the United States, according to recent research.
Out of more than 32,000 liver transplants studied, the proportion of liver transplants for ALD rose from 24.2% in 2012 to 36.7% in 2016, according to a study published Tuesday by the University of California at San Francisco.
One of the reasons is that the six-month sobriety requirement was no longer considered an imperative principle.
"By shortening the prescribed period of abstinence from alcohol, more patients with ALD would be allowed to survive until the liver transplant," the research said.
In the United States, the "six-month rule" was a gold standard and required "patients suffering from alcoholic liver disease to be sober for at least six months before being considered for a liver transplant". said ABC News.
However, the research team found that American transplant centers had never considered it a true policy, even in their actual practice.
The period of prescribed abstinence has also been weakened by the documents of medical specialists, in which they encourage early liver transplantation in patients with ALD.
Although the American medical community was increasingly open to reducing abstinence, researchers were still concerned about the late mortality rate after a transplant as well as regional disparities among ALD patients, calling for further studies. on long-term results. Enditem
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