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LONDON – Prime Minister Theresa May will return to Parliament on Tuesday to face a House of Commons attempting to take control of Brexit, while Britain's departure from the European Union was only 60 days.
Members of Parliament, frustrated by the Prime Minister's inability to obtain approval of his withdrawal agreement, are ready to debate and vote on multi-party amendments to guide the government's efforts. one way or another on Brexit.
May's initial deal was crushed by a humiliating defeat in Parliament two weeks ago, but she survived a subsequent defiance challenge at a party border poll.
May, renowned for her harshness – or stubbornness – seemed to have no fresh ideas when she returned to the House of Commons last week with a "Plan B" that looked a lot like a heated Plan A .
Parliament remains at a dead end, with no consensus on how to exit the EU after four decades of free trade and shared governance.
John Bercow, flamboyant President and bitter tongue of the House of Commons, reversed the tradition by debating a range of possible amendments. of the government.
One of the most popular amendments likely to be discussed on Tuesday, drafted by two opposition MPs representing two MPs, seeks to give May until the end of February to secure an agreement. with Brussels that could be adopted by Parliament. If the Prime Minister fails again, the chamber then asks him to seek the permission of US leaders to postpone the Brexit beyond the planned departure date of March 29th.
Disagreement persists over whether such a delay should last a few months – or until the end of 2019, as proposed in the amendment.
Another amendment seeks to prevent May's government from allowing Britain to withdraw from the European Union. in two months without any agreement.
The non-agreement scenario is unpopular among many MPs, but it remains a real possibility. British and European governments and businesses are preparing to spend billions of dollars on emergency plans.
Richard Harrington, Undersecretary for Industry and Energy, said at a meeting in London that a Brexit without an agreement would be "a total disaster for the US". economy".
"I am very happy to be public about this and very happy if the Prime Minister decides that I am not the right person to hold a position in the business sector," he said, confident that May could be fired.
However, some Brexiteer specialists oppose the idea of leaving the European trading bloc without any agreement, because of their extreme dislike for May's approach, which aims to keep Britain closely related to European rules.
Many ordinary citizens who support Brexit say the same thing to the pollsters: they are fed up with endless procrastination and just want to go out.
Andrea Leadsom, leader of the Conservative Party in the House, told the Sunday Times that "the fact of not concluding any agreement was used as a thinly veiled attempt to stop Brexit".
Over the past few days, British business leaders have warned that a non-transaction scenario posed real risks to the economy.
The British Retail Consortium, which groups large grocery chains, warned Parliament that it relies on fresh produce from EU producers – and that it would be impossible to stock vegetables and fruit if Britain was withdrawing from the market without any agreement. .
"We are extremely concerned that our customers will be among the first to experience the realities of a Brexit without agreement," the badociation said in a letter reported by the BBC.
Airbus chief executive, Tom Enders, said last week: "Do not listen to the Brexiteers' madness, which claims that" because we have huge factories here, we will not move and we will always be the. "They are wrong."
Airbus employs 14,000 people in Britain and manufactures aircraft wings.
"It is shameful that, more than two years after the 2016 referendum outcome, businesses still can not plan properly for the future," Enders said.
His remarks were made when the company that badembles Jaguars and Land Rovers, the UK's largest automaker, announced it would extend its annual shutdown of the spring badembly line by another week due to Brexit uncertainties .
In the face of such warnings from British companies, May will probably try to persuade Parliament to allow her to come back once again to Brussels to try to reach a better deal.
In a meeting with reporters on Monday at 10, Downing Street, May's official spokesman, who is not naming under the protocol, said the prime minister wanted two more weeks to try to change the name. withdrawal agreement that she had spent two years negotiating in Brussels. Another vote on its new improved Brexit agreement, if it can conclude one, will take place on 14 February.
The most controversial part of the failed agreement concerns the legally binding backstop, which aims to prevent a hard border between Northern Ireland and Ireland – essentially between the United Kingdom and Ireland. United Kingdom and the European Union. – after Brexit.
The security of the Irish border requires Great Britain to remain closely aligned with EU rules and customs arrangements if it is unable in the future to agree on a new Free Trade Agreement with the United Kingdom. block.
Critics say this provision could trap Britain in the EU. forever.
Boris Johnson, a leading Brexiteer and former Foreign Secretary, who had already said Britain should have the courage to leave without any agreement, now seems to be tackling.
If May managed to obtain a "freedom clause" from Brussels that would limit support or allow Britain to leave alone, without the EU's authorization, she would get "total" approval Of the whole nation. Johnson wrote in his weekly column of the Daily Telegraph.
It will not be easy.
While journalists were informed at 10 am, Downs, Margaritis Schinas, spokeswoman for the European Commission, told reporters in Brussels that the withdrawal agreement on the table enjoyed the unanimous support of the leaders of the remaining 27 countries of the European Union.
"It's approved by the leaders and is not open to renegotiation," Schinas said.
Vice President of the European Commission, Jyrki Kateinen, said it would be "a stupid thing" for the US. The UK Press Association said additional concessions could put the remaining 27 members at a disadvantage.
Read more
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Today's coverage of Swiss Post correspondents worldwide
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