Morocco on the fast track with the largest concentrated solar power station in the world



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In addition to the host country of a Formula ePrix, the country is also home to the largest solar park in the world.

Built on an area of ​​more than 3,000 hectares (3,500 football fields), the Noor-Ouarzazate complex produces enough electricity to power a city the size of Prague, twice the size of Marrakech.

Located at the gates of the Sahara Desert, the entire complex provides 580 megawatts – thus saving the planet 760,000 tons of carbon emissions.

Morocco has one of the most ambitious energy goals in the world. The goal is that 42% of its electricity comes from renewable sources by 2020.

The country is about to reach its goal as well since 35% of its energy is already renewable thanks to sites such as Noor Ouarzazate.

Its 243 meter tower, the tallest in Africa, contains molten salt that is melted to create energy.

Aerial view of the solar mirrors of the Concentration Solar Power Plant (CSP) Noor 1, located about twenty kilometers from the city of Ouarzazate, central Morocco.

Unlike conventional solar panels that provide power directly to the grid, curved mirrors concentrate the radiation on the thermal fluid tubes pumped to a power unit. The unit retains the energy needed for later use, especially at night when demand is more important.

A cylinder full of salt is melted by the heat of the mirrors during the day and remains warm enough at night to provide up to three hours of power, according to the World Bank, which financed the construction of the plant with a loan of 400 $ 216 million from the Clean Technology Fund.
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Noor Ouarzazate in Morocco produces enough electricity to power a city the size of Prague.

According to the World Bank, imported fossil fuels currently cover 97% of Morocco's energy needs. As a result, the country wants to diversify and start using renewable energy.

"Morocco is an emerging country," Ybadir Badih, senior project manager at Masen, told CNN.

"The demand for electricity has doubled since 2010 and, by 2030, we want Morocco to be one of the first countries in the world where renewable energies exceed the share of fossil energy. "

Nicki Shields has been reported in Ouarzazate. James Masters wrote from London.

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